< Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic

Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/konpo

This Proto-Japonic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Japonic

Alternative forms

Reconstruction

Vovin (2021) reconstructs *konbo, which can reflect underlying *konpo with voicing due to the nasal + voiceless cluster.

Noun

*konpo

  1. spider

Descendants
  • Old Japanese: 蜘蛛, 久毛 (kumo1) (spelled 久毛 in MYS.5.892)
  • Proto-Ryukyuan: *kobo, *kobu
    • Northern Ryukyuan:
      • Kikai: 蜘蛛 (xubū)
      • Kunigami: 蜘蛛 (fubu)
      • Northern Amami-Oshima: 蜘蛛 (xubu)
      • Okinawan: 蜘蛛 (kubu, kūbā) (< *kobu, *kobuCa)
      • Oki-No-Erabu: 蜘蛛 (hibū)
      • Southern Amami-Oshima: 蜘蛛 (xup)
      • ⇒ Toku-No-Shima: 満蜘蛛 (mankubo, mankubu)
      • Yoron: 蜘蛛 (fubu)
    • Southern Ryukyuan:

References
  1. Vovin, Alexander (2021) “Names of Large Exotic Animals and the Urheimat of Japonic”, in International Journal of Eurasian Linguistics, number 3, pages 105-120
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