< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/karō
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kér(H)-ō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).
Declension
It is uncertain whether the lack of vowel between the root and the nasal in the oblique stem is original or secondarily obtained in the daughter languages by syncope. De Vaan leans towards syncope.[1]
consonant stemDeclension of *karō (consonant stem) | ||
---|---|---|
case | singular | plural |
nominative | *karō | *kar(o)nes |
vocative | *karō | *kar(o)nes |
accusative | *kar(o)nem | *kar(o)nens |
genitive | *kar(o)nes, kar(o)nos | *kar(o)nom |
dative | *kar(o)nei | *kar(o)nəβos |
ablative | *kar(o)ni? kar(o)ne? | *kar(o)nəβos |
locative | *kar(o)ni? kar(o)ne? | *kar(o)nəβos |
Descendants
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 94
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