< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic

Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kʷoi

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

Nominative cases in *-i built on Proto-Indo-European stems *kʷo-, *kʷeh₂-, from *kʷos.

Pronoun

*kʷoi[1]

  1. who, what (relative, indefinite)

Declension
Declension of *kʷoi (irregular)
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *kʷoi *kʷāi *kʷod
Vocative — — —
Accusative *kʷom *kʷām *kʷod
Genitive *kʷojjos ? *kʷojjos
Dative *kʷozmoi, *kʷojjei ? *kʷozmoi, *kʷojjei
Ablative *kʷōd *kʷād *kʷōd
Locative ? ? ?
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *kʷoi, *kʷōs *kʷās *kʷa, *kʷai
Vocative — — —
Accusative *kʷons *kʷāns *kʷa, *kʷai
Genitive *kʷozom *kʷāzom *kʷozom
Dative *kʷois *kʷais *kʷois
Ablative *kʷois *kʷais *kʷois
Locative *kʷois *kʷais *kʷois

Descendants
  • Faliscan: 𐌂𐌖𐌉 (cui)
  • Latin: quī, quae, quod
  • Oscan: 𐌐𐌀𐌝 (paí), pae, 𐌐𐌞𐌃 (púd), pod
  • Paelignian: puus
  • Umbrian: poi, 𐌐𐌖𐌛𐌄 (puře), porsi

References
  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  • Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.