< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/hostis
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From earlier *xostis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger”).
Inflection
| i-stemDeclension of *hostis (i-stem) | ||
|---|---|---|
| case | singular | plural |
| nominative | *hostis | *hostēs |
| vocative | *hostis | *hostēs |
| accusative | *hostim | *hostins |
| genitive | *hosteis | *hostjom |
| dative | *hostei | *hostiβos |
| ablative | *hostīd | *hostiβos |
| locative | *hostei | *hostiβos |
Descendants
- Latin: hostis
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “hostis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 291
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