< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́aHtás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós.

Adjective

*ȷ́aHtás

  1. begotten, produced

Noun

*ȷ́aHtás m or n

  1. child, son, offspring

Descendants
  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́aHtás
    • Sanskrit: जात (jātá) (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Iranian: *jaHtah[1]
    • Avestan:
      Old Avestan: 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa)
      Younger Avestan: 𐬰𐬁𐬙𐬀 (zāta)
    • Bactrian: ζαδγο (zadgo /⁠zādg⁠/, “native”), ζαδαγο (zadago /⁠zādag⁠/)
    • Khwarezmian: [script needed] (zʾdk, “son”)
    • Yagnobi: жӯта (žūta, “son, child”)
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: -زا (-za)
      Northern Kurdish: -za
    • Parthian: 𐫉𐫀𐫅𐫃 (zʾdg /⁠zādag⁠⁠/)
    • → Middle Persian: (/⁠zādag⁠/)
      Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫀𐫅𐫃 (zʾdg)
      Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (zʾtk')
      • Persian: زاده (zāda) (see there for further descendants)

References
  1. Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 465-466
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