< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/póntoh₁s
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Alternative reconstructions
Etymology
From *pent- (“to pass; path”).
Inflection
| Athematic, amphikinetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *póntoh₁s | ||
| genitive | *pn̥th₁és | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *póntoh₁s | *póntoh₁h₁(e) | *póntoh₁es |
| vocative | *póntoh₁ | *póntoh₁h₁(e) | *póntoh₁es |
| accusative | *póntoh₁m̥ | *póntoh₁h₁(e) | *póntoh₁m̥s |
| genitive | *pn̥th₁és | *? | *pn̥th₁óHom |
| ablative | *pn̥th₁és | *? | *pn̥th₁mós |
| dative | *pn̥th₁éy | *? | *pn̥th₁mós |
| locative | *póntoh₁, *póntoh₁i | *? | *pn̥th₁sú |
| instrumental | *pn̥th₁éh₁ | *? | *pn̥th₁mís |
Descendants
References
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “pent-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 471-472
- Goto, Toshifumi (2013) Old Indo-Aryan Morphology and its Indo-Iranian Background (Veroffentlichungen zur Iranistik; 60), Vienna: Austrian Academy of Sciences Press, →ISBN, page 43
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “πόντος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1221
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*finþan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 142
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “hun”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 422–426
- Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “pánthā-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “pōns, -tis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 408
- Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European world, Oxford University Press, page 99: “*póntōh₂s”
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “pent-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 808-809
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*pǫ́tь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, pages 417-418
- Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “amäkṣpänte”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN
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