< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *-h₂.

Suffix

*(o)-éh₂ f

  1. Creates collective nouns and mass nouns.
  2. Creates action nouns and abstract nouns.

Inflection

Thematic in *-eh₂
singular
nominative *(o)-éh₂
genitive *(o)-éh₂s
singular dual plural
nominative *(o)-éh₂ *(o)-éh₂h₁(e) *(o)-éh₂es
vocative *(o)-éh₂ *(o)-éh₂h₁(e) *(o)-éh₂es
accusative *(o)-ā́m *(o)-éh₂h₁(e) *(o)-éh₂m̥s
genitive *(o)-éh₂s *? *(o)-éh₂oHom
ablative *(o)-éh₂s *? *(o)-éh₂mos
dative *(o)-éh₂ey *? *(o)-éh₂mos
locative *(o)-éh₂, *(o)-éh₂i *? *(o)-éh₂su
instrumental *(o)-éh₂h₁ *? *(o)-éh₂mis

Derived terms

Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-éh₂
  • *(o)-eh₂yéti
  • *-i-eh₂
    • Balto-Slavic:
      • Proto-Slavic: *-ьja
    • Proto-Celtic: *-(i)yā
      • Proto-Brythonic: *-eð
      • Old Irish: -e
    • Hellenic:
    • Italic:

Descendants

  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: ā-stem nouns
  • Proto-Celtic: ā-stem nouns
  • Proto-Germanic: ō-stem nouns
  • Proto-Hellenic: ā-stem nouns
    • Ancient Greek: ἀγορά, βουλή-type nouns
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: aH-stem nouns
  • Proto-Italic: ā-stem nouns
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