< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lēkijaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Uncertain; possibly from *lēkiz (“healing; medicine; healer”) +‎ *-jaz, or borrowed from Proto-Celtic *lēgis[1][2] of the same root.[3] Perhaps also from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to collect, gather”), and thus related to Latin legō.[4][5]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈlɛː.ki.jɑz/

Noun

*lēkijaz m[6][1][2][3]

  1. doctor, physician

Inflection
masculine ja-stemDeclension of *lēkijaz (masculine ja-stem)
singular plural
nominative *lēkijaz *lēkijōz, *lēkijōs
vocative *lēkī *lēkijōz, *lēkijōs
accusative *lēkiją *lēkijanz
genitive *lēkijas, *lēkīs *lēkijǫ̂
dative *lēkijai *lēkijamaz
instrumental *lēkijō *lēkijamiz

Derived terms
  • *lēkijǭ

Descendants

References
  1. Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*lēkjaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 244
  2. Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 296: “*lēkijaz”
  3. Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*lēkja-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 331
  4. https://www.etymonline.com/word/leech
  5. https://www.etymonline.com/word/*leg-?ref=etymonline_crossreference#etymonline_v_52572
  6. Pokorny, Julius (1959) “leg̑-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 658: “*lēkja-”
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