< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kraftuz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkrɑɸ.tuz/
Inflection
| u-stemDeclension of *kraftuz (u-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *kraftuz | *kraftiwiz | |
| vocative | *kraftu | *kraftiwiz | |
| accusative | *kraftų | *kraftunz | |
| genitive | *kraftauz | *kraftiwǫ̂ | |
| dative | *kraftiwi | *kraftumaz | |
| instrumental | *kraftū | *kraftumiz | |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- Friedrich Kluge (1989) “Kraft”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*kraftiz ~ *kraftuz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 220
- Hellquist, Elof (1922) “kraft”, in Svensk etymologisk ordbok [Swedish etymological dictionary] (in Swedish), Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups förlag, page 348: “*kraftu-, *krafti- (*krafta-?)”
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*kraftu-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 300
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