< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ainahlaupiz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯.ni.ˌxlɑu̯.piz/
Inflection
Declension of *ainahlaupiz (i-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *ainahlaupiz | *ainahlaupijai | *ainahlaupī | *ainahlaupijôz | *ainahlaupį, *-jatō | *ainahlaupijō |
| accusative | *ainahlaupijanǭ | *ainahlaupijanz | *ainahlaupijǭ | *ainahlaupijōz | *ainahlaupį, *-jatō | *ainahlaupijō |
| genitive | *ainahlaupijas, *ainahlaupīs | *ainahlaupijaizǫ̂ | *ainahlaupijaizōz | *ainahlaupijaizǫ̂ | *ainahlaupijas, *ainahlaupīs | *ainahlaupijaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *ainahlaupijammai | *ainahlaupijaimaz | *ainahlaupijaizōi | *ainahlaupijaimaz | *ainahlaupijammai | *ainahlaupijaimaz |
| instrumental | *ainahlaupijanō | *ainahlaupijaimiz | *ainahlaupijaizō | *ainahlaupijaimiz | *ainahlaupijanō | *ainahlaupijaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *ainahlaupijô | *ainahlaupijaniz | *ainahlaupijǭ | *ainahlaupijōniz | *ainahlaupijô | *ainahlaupijōnō |
| accusative | *ainahlaupijanų | *ainahlaupijanunz | *ainahlaupijōnų | *ainahlaupijōnunz | *ainahlaupijô | *ainahlaupijōnō |
| genitive | *ainahlaupīniz | *ainahlaupijanǫ̂ | *ainahlaupijōniz | *ainahlaupijōnǫ̂ | *ainahlaupīniz | *ainahlaupijanǫ̂ |
| dative | *ainahlaupīni | *ainahlaupijammaz | *ainahlaupijōni | *ainahlaupijōmaz | *ainahlaupīni | *ainahlaupijammaz |
| instrumental | *ainahlaupīnē | *ainahlaupijammiz | *ainahlaupijōnē | *ainahlaupijōmiz | *ainahlaupīnē | *ainahlaupijammiz |
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *ainahlaupi
- Old English: ānlēpe, ānlȳpig, ānlēpig
- Middle English: onlepi, anlepi, lepi
- Old Saxon: ēnlōpe
- Middle Low German: einlope
- Old High German:
- Middle High German: einlöufic, einlöufec
- German: einläufig
- Middle High German: einlöufic, einlöufec
- Old English: ānlēpe, ānlȳpig, ānlēpig
- Old Norse: einhleypr
- Icelandic: einhleypur
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*aina-xlaupiz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 8
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