< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rip'oittadak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From sound-symbolic root + *-ttadak. Cognate with Proto-Samic [Term?] (whence Inari Sami roppâđ).
Inflection
Inflection of *rip'oittadak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *rip'oit'an | *rip'oit'ëin | — | *rip'oittagon |
| 2nd sing. | *rip'oit'at | *rip'oit'ëit | *rip'oit'ak | *rip'oittagos |
| 3rd sing. | *rip'oittapi *rip'oitta |
*rip'oittëi | *rip'oittakahën | *rip'oittakohën |
| 1st plur. | *rip'oit'akmëk *rip'oit'akmak |
*rip'oittëimëk *rip'oittëimak |
*rip'oittakadëmëk *rip'oittakadamak |
*rip'oittakodëmëk *rip'oittakodamak |
| 2nd plur. | *rip'oit'aktëk *rip'oit'aktak |
*rip'oittëidëk *rip'oittëidak |
*rip'oittakadë *rip'oittakada |
*rip'oittagot'ëk *rip'oittakodadak |
| 3rd plur. | *rip'oittabat *rip'oitta |
*rip'oittëi | *rip'oittakahën | *rip'oittakohën |
| passive | *rip'oit'aksën *rip'oit'at'aksën |
*rip'oittatihën *rip'oit'attihën |
*rip'oittatagasën *rip'oit'attagasën |
*rip'oittatagosën *rip'oit'attagosën |
| connegative | *rip'oit'ak | — | *rip'oittagak | *rip'oittagok |
| passive connegative | *rip'oit'aktak | — | *rip'oittatagak *rip'oit'attagak |
*rip'oittatagok *rip'oit'attagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *rip'oit'akcin | *rip'oittëicin | *rip'oittanën | |
| 2nd sing. | *rip'oit'akcit | *rip'oittëicit | *rip'oittanët | |
| 3rd sing. | *rip'oit'akci | *rip'oittëici | *rip'oittani | |
| 1st plur. | *rip'oit'akcimëk *rip'oit'akcimak |
*rip'oittëicimëk *rip'oittëicimak |
*rip'oittanëmëk *rip'oittanëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *rip'oit'akcidëk *rip'oit'akcidak |
*rip'oittëicidëk *rip'oittëicidak |
*rip'oittanëdëk *rip'oittanëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *rip'oit'akci | *rip'oittëici | *rip'oittani | |
| passive | *rip'oittadakcisën *rip'oit'at'akcisën |
*rip'oittaticisën *rip'oit'atticisën |
*rip'oittatanësën *rip'oit'attanësën | |
| connegative | *rip'oit'akcik | *rip'oittëicik | *rip'oittanëk | |
| passive connegative | *rip'oittadakcik *rip'oit'at'akcik |
*rip'oittaticik *rip'oit'atticik |
*rip'oittatanëk *rip'oit'attanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *rip'oittadak | present | *rip'oittapa | *rip'oittataba *rip'oit'attaba |
| infinitive 2 | *rip'oittatë- | past | *rip'oittanut | *rip'oittatu *rip'oit'attu |
| gerund/supine | *rip'oittama | |||
| action noun | *rip'oittaminen | |||
Descendants
Further reading
- “riputama”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “ripottaa”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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