< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic

Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/koohidak

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Alternative forms
  • *koohit'ak

Etymology

Unknown.

Verb

*koohidak (stem *koohi-)

  1. to geld, to castrate (to remove the testicles of an animal)
    Synonym: *salvadak

Inflection
Inflection of *koohidak
Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
present past imperative optative
1st sing. *koohin *koohëjin — *koohigon
2nd sing. *koohit *koohëjit *koohik *koohigos
3rd sing. *koohibi
*koohi		 *koohëji *koohigasën *koohigosën
1st plur. *koohikmëk
*koohikmak		 *koohëjimëk
*koohëjimak		 *koohigatëmëk
*koohigatamak		 *koohigotëmëk
*koohigotamak
2nd plur. *koohiktëk
*koohiktak		 *koohëjidëk
*koohëjidak		 *koohigatë
*koohigata		 *koohigot'ëk
*koohigotadak
3rd plur. *koohibat
*koohi		 *koohëji *koohigasën *koohigosën
passive *koohiksën
*koohit'aksën		 *koohidisën
*koohittisën		 *koohidakahën
*koohittakahën		 *koohidakohën
*koohittakohën
connegative *koohik — *koohigak *koohigok
passive connegative *koohiktak — *koohidagak
*koohittagak		 *koohidagok
*koohittagok
conditional 1 conditional 2 potential
1st sing. *koohikcin *koohëjicin *koohinën
2nd sing. *koohikcit *koohëjicit *koohinët
3rd sing. *koohikci *koohëjici *koohini
1st plur. *koohikcimëk
*koohikcimak		 *koohëjicimëk
*koohëjicimak		 *koohinëmëk
*koohinëmak
2nd plur. *koohikcidëk
*koohikcidak		 *koohëjicidëk
*koohëjicidak		 *koohinëdëk
*koohinëdak
3rd plur. *koohikci *koohëjici *koohini
passive *koohidakcihën
*koohit'akcihën		 *koohidicihën
*koohitticihën		 *koohidanëhën
*koohittanëhën
connegative *koohikcik *koohëjicik *koohinëk
passive connegative *koohidakcik
*koohit'akcik		 *koohidicik
*koohitticik		 *koohidanëk
*koohittanëk
non-finite forms infinitives/nouns participles
active passive
infinitive 1 *koohidak present *koohiba *koohidapa
*koohittapa
infinitive 2 *koohidë- past *koohinut *koohidu
*koohittu
gerund/supine *koohima
action noun *koohiminen

Descendants
  • Estonian: (dialectal) kohima/kohida
    • ⇒ Estonian: kohitsema/kohitseda
  • Finnish: kuohia, kuohita
  • Karelian:
  • Võro: kohima/kohhiq

Further reading
  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kuoha”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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