< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/küben
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Probably a variant of *kipeneh.
Inflection
Inflection of *küben
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *küben | *küpenet | |
| accusative | *küpenen | *küpenet | |
| genitive | *küpenen | *kübenden *küpeniden | |
| partitive | *kübentä | *küpenitä | |
| inessive | *küpenessä *küpenehnä |
*küpenissä *küpenihnä | |
| elative | *küpenestä | *küpenistä | |
| illative | *küpenesen | *küpenisen | |
| adessive | *küpenellä | *küpenillä | |
| ablative | *küpeneltä | *küpeniltä | |
| allative | *küpenelen *küpenelek |
*küpenilen *küpenilek | |
| essive | *kübennä | *küpeninä | |
| translative | *küpeneksi | *küpeniksi | |
| instructive | *küpenen | *küpenin | |
| comitative | *kübennek | *küpeninek | |
| abessive | *küpenettä | *küpenittä | |
Descendants
- Estonian: kübe
- Finnish: (dialectal) kyven, kypene, kypenä
- Karelian:
- North Karelian: kyven
- South Karelian: kyven
- Livvi: kyven
- Ludian: küben
- Votic: tšüve (Kattila)
References
- Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*küben”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto (in Finnish)
Further reading
- “kübe”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kipinä”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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