< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sekʷeti
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”).[1] Cognate with Latin inquam, Ancient Greek ἐνέπω (enépō) and Proto-Germanic *sagjaną.
Inflection
| Thematic present, suffixless preterite | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *sekʷū | *sekʷemam | ? | ? |
| 2nd singular | *sekʷesi | *sekʷetās | ? | ? |
| 3rd singular | *sekʷeti | *sekʷeto | ? | ? |
| 1st plural | *sekʷomosi | *sekʷemo | ? | ? |
| 2nd plural | *sekʷetesi | *sekʷestē | ? | ? |
| 3rd plural | *sekʷonti | *sekʷento | ? | ? |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | ? | ? | — | |
| 2nd singular | ? | ? | *sekʷe | |
| 3rd singular | ? | ? | *sekʷetou | |
| 1st plural | ? | ? | *sekʷomos | |
| 2nd plural | ? | ? | *sekʷete | |
| 3rd plural | ? | ? | *sekʷontou | |
| Passive voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *sekʷūr | — | ? | — |
| 2nd singular | *sekʷetar | — | ? | — |
| 3rd singular | *sekʷetor | ? | ? | — |
| 1st plural | *sekʷommor | — | ? | — |
| 2nd plural | *sekʷedwe | — | ? | — |
| 3rd plural | *sekʷontor | ? | ? | — |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | ? | — | — | |
| 2nd singular | ? | — | — | |
| 3rd singular | ? | — | — | |
| 1st plural | ? | — | — | |
| 2nd plural | ? | — | — | |
| 3rd plural | ? | — | — | |
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*sekʷ-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 328
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