< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic

Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gāri

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“to call, cry”).

Noun

*gāri n[1]

  1. cry
  2. shout

Declension
Neuter i-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *gāri *gārī *gāryā
vocative *gāri *gārī *gāryā
accusative *gāri *gārī *gāryā
genitive *gārois *gārois *gāryom
dative *gārei *gāribom *gāribos
locative *gārei *? *?
instrumental *gārī *gāribim *gāribis
  • *gāros[2]
    • Gaulish: *garos[2]
      • ⇒ Gaulish: *Garomaros
        • → Latin: Garomarus
      • ⇒ Gaulish: *Oxogaros
        • → Latin: Oxogarus
  • *garman
  • *garyeti
  • *garyos

Descendants
  • Proto-Brythonic: *gọr
    • Middle Welsh: gawr
  • Old Irish: gáir

References
  1. Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*gāri-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 152
  2. Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “garo-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 176
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