< Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/láišāˀ
Proto-Balto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *lóyseh₂ (“following, track; furrow”).
Inflection
Declension of *láišāˀ (ā-stem, fixed accent) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Nominative | *láišāˀ | *láišāiˀ | *láišās | |
Accusative | *láišā(ˀ)n | *láišāiˀ | *láišā(ˀ)ns | |
Genitive | *láišā(ˀ)s | *láišāu(ˀ) | *láišōn | |
Locative | *láišāiˀ | *láišāu(ˀ) | *láišā(ˀ)su | |
Dative | *láišāi | *láišā(ˀ)mā(ˀ) | *láišā(ˀ)mas | |
Instrumental | *láišāˀn | *láišā(ˀ)māˀ | *láišā(ˀ)mīˀs | |
Vocative | *láiša | *láišāiˀ | *láišās |
Descendants
- East Baltic:
- Lithuanian: lýsė, lýsvė, lysva, lýstė, lýsia (the acute accent is unexplained)
- West Baltic:
- Old Prussian: lyso
- Proto-Slavic: *lě̄xà (see there for further descendants)
References
- Mažiulis, Vytautas (1996) “lyso”, in Prūsų kalbos etimologijos žodynas [Etymological dictionary of Old Prussian] (in Lithuanian), volume III, Vilnius: Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidykla, page 75
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