< Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/śirˀšō
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This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Balto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-s-ḗr ~ *ḱr̥h₂-s-n-ós, from *ḱerh₂- (“horn”). Cognate with Latin crābrō, English hornet.
Inflection
| Declension of *śirˀšō (consonant stem) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
| Nominative | *śirˀšō | *śirˀšene | *śirˀšenes | |
| Accusative | *śirˀšenin | *śirˀšene | *śirˀšenins | |
| Genitive | *śirˀšenes | *śirˀšenauš? | *śirˀšenōn | |
| Locative | *śirˀšenī | *śirˀšenauš? | *śirˀšenišu | |
| Dative | *śirˀšenei | *śirˀšōmā | *śirˀšen(i)mas | |
| Instrumental | *śirˀšōmi? | *śirˀšōmā | *śirˀšenimīš? -imins? | |
| Vocative | *śirˀšō | *śirˀšene | *śirˀšōsu | |
Descendants
- Latgalian: šyršyns
- Latvian: sir̂senis
- Lithuanian: širšuo, šìršė
- Proto-Slavic: *sьrxy (see there for further descendants)
- → Proto-Finnic: *herhiläinen
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*sьršenь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 485: “BSl. *śirʔṣen-”
- Derksen, Rick (2015) “širšuo”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 449: “BSl. *śirʔṣen-”
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