Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/CuNuh

This Proto-Austronesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Austronesian

Verb

*CuNuh

to roast food over fire

Descendants

Saisiyat: soloeh
East Formosan
- Amis: todoh
- Sakizaya: tuduh
⇒ Tsou: cmuhu
Kanakanabu: cunu (root)
Saaroa: cuhlu (root)
Rukai: culu
Bunun: tunu
Paiwan: culju
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian: *tunu
- Philippine
  - Northern Luzon
    - Isnag: túno
    - Casiguran Dumagat Agta: tunó
  - Greater Central Philippine
    - Gorontalo–Mongondow
      - Gorontalo: tulu
  - Sangiric
    - Sangir: tunu
  - Minahasan
    - Tontemboan: tunu
- Barito
  - East Barito
    - Malagasy: tono
- North Bornean
  - North Sarawakan
    - Dayic
      - Kelabit: tunuh
- Malayo-Sumbawan
  - Malayic
    - Iban: tunu
    - Malay: tunu
      - Indonesian: tunu
    - Urak Lawoi': ตูนู (tunu)
  - Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa
    - Balinese: tunu
    - Sasak: tunuq
    - Sumbawa: tunung
  - Madurese: tono
- Old Javanese: tunu
  - Javanese: tunu
- South Sulawesi
  - Buginese: tunu
  - Makasar: tunu
  - Mandar: tunu
  - Tae': tunu
- Celebic
  - Saluan–Banggai
    - Balantak: tunu
  - Kaili–Pamona
    - Uma: tunu
  - Wotu–Wolio
    - Wolio: tunu
  - Muna–Buton
    - Bonerate: tunu
- Chamorro: tunu
- ⇒ Palauan: delul
- Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
  - Central Malayo-Polynesian
    - Sumba–Flores
      - Sumba–Hawu
        Savu
        Sabu: tunu
        Dhao: tunu
        Sumba
        Kambera: tunu
        Anakalangu: tunu
        Kodi: tunu
      - Western Flores
        Komodo: tunu
        Manggarai: tunu
        Rembong: tunu
        Ngadha: tunu
    - Timoric
      - Tetumic
        Tetum: tunu
      - Wetar–Galoli
        Ili'uun: tunu
        Tugun: tunu
        Galoli: tunu
      - Luangic–Kisaric
        Kisar: kunu
        Leti (Indonesia): tunu
        Luang: ntunu
    - Selaru
      - Selaru: tun
    - Aru
      - Dobel: tun
    - Kei–Tanimbar
      - Kei: entun
      - Yamdena: tunu
      - Fordata: tunu
    - Central Maluku
      - West Central Maluku
        Buru (Indonesia): tunuh
        Sula: donu
        Taliabu: tunu
      - East Central Maluku
        Nunusaku
        Piru Bay
        Asilulu: tunu
        Larike-Wakasihu: tunu
        Hitu: tunu
  - Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
    - Halmahera–Cenderawasih
      - Biak: kun
      - Serui-Laut: tunu
    - Proto-Oceanic: *tunu
      - Admiralty Islands
        Manus
        Nali: tun-tun
        Titan: tunu-tun
        Western
        Wuvulu-Aua: unu
      - Western Oceanic
        Meso–Melanesian
        Willaumez
        Nakanai: tulu
        New Ireland–Northwest Solomonic
        Tungag–Nalik
        Tigak: tun
        St. George
        Label: tun
        Tolai: tun
        Northwest Solomonic
        Cheke Holo: tunu
        Roviana: tunu
        Torau: ta-tunu
        North New Guinea
        Schouten
        Wogeo: tunu
        Ngero–Vitiaz
        Kove: tunu
        Gitua: tun
        Gedaged: tuni
        Papuan Tip
        Nuclear Papuan Tip
        Bwanabwana: tun
        Tawala: tunu-ya
        Central Papuan Tip
        Motu: tunua
      - Central-Eastern Oceanic
        Southeast Solomonic
        Bugotu–Gela
        Bughotu: tunu
        Malaita–Makira
        Arosi: unu
        Kwaio: unu
        Lau: ūnu
        'Are'are: ūnu
        Southern Oceanic
        Mota: tun
        Lonwolwol: tUnu
        Central Pacific
        Rotuman: funu
        Fijian: tunu
        Proto-Polynesian: *tunu

References

Blust, Robert & Stephen Trussell, Austronesian Comparative Dictionary – *CuNuh.

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