Reconstruction:Latin/affumare

This Latin entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Latin

Etymology

From ad- (“to”) +‎ fūmus (“smoke”, noun) +‎ -āre (verb-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /affuˈmare/

Verb

*affūmāre (Proto-Romance)

(transitive) smoke (apply smoke to, e.g. food)

Descendants

Balkan Romance:
- Aromanian: afum
- Romanian: afuma
Italo-Romance:
- Italian: affumare
- Neapolitan: affumà
- Sicilian: affumari
Gallo-Romance:
- Gascon: ahumar
- Occitan: (N. Provence) afumar
Ibero-Romance:
- Asturian: afumar
- Galician: afumar
- Portuguese: afumar
- Spanish: ahumar

References

Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “fūmus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 3: D–F, page 855

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