Hero
English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Ἡρώ (Hērṓ).
Proper noun
Hero
- (Greek mythology) Any of a number of legendary men and women, including the priestess loved by Leander.
- (rare) A female given name from Ancient Greek of English-speakers.
- 1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:,Scene 1:
- You hear, Count Claudio: I can be secret as a dumb man; I would have you think so; but on my allegiance mark you this, on my allegiance: he is in love. With who? now that is your Grace's part. Mark how short his answer is: with Hero, Leonato's short daughter.
Esperanto
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Ἥρᾱ (Hḗrā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhero]
- Rhymes: -ero
- Hyphenation: He‧ro
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἡρώ (Hērṓ).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈheː.roː/, [ˈheːroː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈe.ro/, [ˈɛːro]
Proper noun
Hērō f sg (genitive Hērūs); fourth declension
- (Greek mythology) Hero (priestess of Aphrodite, loved by Leander)
- 43 BCE – c. 17 CE, Ovid, The Heroines 18:
- Quam cuperem solitas, Hero, tibi ferre per undas
accipe Leandri, dum venit ipse, manum.- How I wish I could carry myself over the waves to you as usual, Hero;
accept Leander’s hand when he comes.
- How I wish I could carry myself over the waves to you as usual, Hero;
- Quam cuperem solitas, Hero, tibi ferre per undas
- (Greek mythology) Hero (one of the Danaïdes)
- (Greek mythology) Hero (daughter of Priam)
Inflection
Fourth-declension noun (all cases except the genitive singular in -ō), singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Hērō |
Genitive | Hērūs |
Dative | Hērō |
Accusative | Hērō |
Ablative | Hērō |
Vocative | Hērō |
Derived terms
- Hērōus (adjective)
Descendants
- → English: Hero
References
- “Hero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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