Espanha
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan Espanha, from Latin Hispānia.
Proper noun
Espanha f
- Spain (a country in Southern Europe, including most of the Iberian peninsula)
- Synonym: Espanh
Derived terms
Old Galician-Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Latin Hispānia, possibly derived from the Punic אי שפן (I-Shaphan, “coast of hyraxes”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /es̺ˈpa.ɲa/
Proper noun
Espanha f
- the Iberian Peninsula (a peninsula in Southern Europe)
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 385 (facsimile):
- os mouros d[e] eſpann[a] e os aflicaos.
- the Moors of Iberia and of Africa
- os mouros d[e] eſpann[a] e os aflicaos.
Related terms
Further reading
Old Occitan
Etymology
From Latin Hispānia. Compare Old Spanish Espanna and Old Galician-Portuguese Espanna.
Proper noun
Espanha f (nominative singular Espanha)
- the Iberian Peninsula (a peninsula in Southern Europe)
Descendants
- Occitan: Espanha
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- Hespanha (obsolete)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Espanha (“Iberian Peninsula”), from Latin Hispānia, possibly derived from the Punic אי שפן (I-Shaphan, “coast of hyraxes”). Doublet of Hispânia.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /isˈpɐ̃.ɲɐ/ [isˈpɐ̃.j̃ɐ], /esˈpɐ̃.ɲɐ/ [esˈpɐ̃.j̃ɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃˈpɐ̃.ɲɐ/ [iʃˈpɐ̃.j̃ɐ], /eʃˈpɐ̃.ɲɐ/ [eʃˈpɐ̃.j̃ɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /esˈpɐ.ɲa/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃˈpɐ.ɲɐ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃˈpa.ɲɐ/
- Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɐɲɐ, (Brazil) -ɐ̃ɲɐ
- Hyphenation: Es‧pa‧nha
Proper noun
Espanha f (plural Espanhas)
- Spain (a country in Southern Europe, including most of the Iberian peninsula; official name: Reino de Espanha)
- (obsolete or poetic, usually in the plural) Iberian Peninsula
Usage notes
In European usage, Espanha belongs to a small group of place names (along with França, Inglaterra and Itália) which can be used without the definite article when governed by a preposition: Viveu muito tempo em Espanha.
Derived terms
- Nova Espanha
Descendants
- → Japanese: イスパニャ (Isupanya)
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