Caerdydd

Welsh

Castell Caerdydd
Bae Caerdydd

Etymology

From Middle Welsh Caerdyf. Equivalent to caer (fort) + Taf ([River] Taff); literally "fortified city on the River Taff".

The change from final /v/ to /ð/ is a local pronunciation, postdating the name being borrowed into English.

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales, standard) IPA(key): /kaɨ̯rˈdɨːð/
  • (South Wales, standard) IPA(key): /kai̯rˈdiːð/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɨːð

Proper noun

Caerdydd f

  1. Cardiff (a city and county, the capital and largest city of Wales)
    Synonym: y ddinas fawr ddrwg

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
Caerdydd Gaerdydd Nghaerdydd Chaerdydd
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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