-ome
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /-oʊm/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /-əʊm/
Etymology 1
Alteration of -oma, removing the case ending retained from its Ancient Greek [Term?] etymon -ωμα (-ōma). Partially cognate to -some (“body”), from σῶμα (sôma, “body”), in that both share the case ending -μα (-ma), but the ω is unrelated.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Back-formation from mitome, reinforced by chromosome. Early examples include biome (1916) and genome, from German Genom (1920).[1] Some association with genetics due to occurrence in chromosome and genome.
Derived terms
English terms suffixed with -ome
Related terms
See also
- Appendix:Suffixes -ome and -omics
- -some
References
- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “-ome”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
French
Etymology
From Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔm/
Derived terms
French terms suffixed with -ome
- adamantinome
- condylome
- embryome
- endocannabinoidome
- épitheliome
- glioblastome
- hépatome
- hygrome
- lépome
- méningiome
- mycétome
- myélome
- neurome
- nevrome
- odontome
- ostéome
- papillome
- pinéalome
- psammome
- staphylome
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