-iello

Old Spanish

Etymology

From Latin -ellum, accusative of -ellus.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈ-jeʎo/

Suffix

-iello (feminine -iella)

(added to masculine nouns and adjectives) A diminutive suffix.

Usage notes

Some Old Spanish terms apparently suffixed with -iello may actually be direct descendants of Latin diminutives formed with -ellus, and will therefore not have a corresponding non-diminutive form:

castiello (“castle”), from Latin castellum, not a diminutive of *casto
cuchiello (“knife”), from Latin cultellus, not a diminutive of *cucho
martiello (“hammer”), from Latin martellus, not a diminutive of *marto

Derived terms

Old Spanish terms suffixed with -iello

Descendants

Spanish: -illo

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