-cum
See also: Appendix:Variations of "cum"
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kum/, [kʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /kum/, [kum]
Etymology 1
Postpositional variant of the preposition cum (“with”) when used with pronouns; presumably reflects the fact that Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm was an adverb and could be either pre– or postposed.
Derived terms
Latin terms suffixed with -cum
Etymology 2
Substantivisation of the neuter forms of -cus.
Suffix
-cum n (genitive -cī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | -cum | -ca |
| Genitive | -cī | -cōrum |
| Dative | -cō | -cīs |
| Accusative | -cum | -ca |
| Ablative | -cō | -cīs |
| Vocative | -cum | -ca |
Derived terms
Latin terms suffixed with -cum
References
- “-cum” on page 470/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
Etymology 3
Declined forms of -cus.
Suffix
-cum
- inflection of -cus:
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
- accusative masculine singular
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