-cipes
Latin
Etymology 1
From Proto-Italic *-kaput-is, an i-stem derivative from the same root as caput, with regular weakening *-kaput-is > *-kepeti-s > *-kepets > -cipes.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ki.pes/, [kɪpɛs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /t͡ʃi.pes/, [t͡ʃipes] (stressed on the antepenult)
Declension
Third-declension one-termination adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
Nominative | -cipes | -cipitēs | -cipitia | ||
Genitive | -cipitis | -cipitium | |||
Dative | -cipitī | -cipitibus | |||
Accusative | -cipitem | -cipes | -cipitēs | -cipitia | |
Ablative | -cipitī | -cipitibus | |||
Vocative | -cipes | -cipitēs | -cipitia |
Etymology 2
From capiō.
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “caput, -itis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 91
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