-х
Mongolian
Etymology 1
Mongolian | Cyrillic |
---|---|
᠊ᠬᠦ (-kü) | -х (-x) |
From Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠦ (-kü), from Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠦ (-kü), from Proto-Mongolic *-kü. Cognate with Buryat -хэ (-xe), Kalmyk -х (-x), etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /x/
Suffix
-х • (-x)
- Forms the present-future participle of a verb.
- Forms the future indicative of a verb.
- Forms the infinitive of a verb.
Inflection
This suffix needs an inflection-table template.
Alternative forms
- -эх (-ex), -өх (-öx), -их (-ix) — epenthetic forms
Derived terms
- -хүй (-xüj)
Etymology 2
Mongolian | Cyrillic |
---|---|
᠊ᠬᠤ (-qu) | -х (-x) |
From Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠬᠤ (-qu), from Middle Mongol ᠊ᠬᠤ (-qu), from Proto-Mongolic *-qu. Cognate with Buryat -ха (-xa), -хо (-xo), Kalmyk -х (-x), Dongxiang -ku, etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /χ/
Suffix
-х • (-x)
- Forms the present-future participle of a verb.
- Forms the future indicative of a verb.
- Forms the infinitive of a verb.
Inflection
This suffix needs an inflection-table template.
Alternative forms
- -ах (-ax), -ох (-ox), -их (-ix) — epenthetic forms
Derived terms
- -хуй (-xuj)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /x/
Suffix
-х • (-x)
- Converts a genitive to a substantive genitive.
- Converts a dative to a substantive locative.
- Converts a postpositioned adverbial to an adnominal.
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