-ώδης

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ὄζω (ózō, “smell”).

Pronunciation
 

Suffix

-ώδης • (-ṓdēs) m or f (neuter -ῶδες); third declension

  1. Adjective-forming suffix: smelling of
  2. (by generalization) adjective-forming suffix: full of, like

Declension
Third declension of -ώδης; -ῶδες (contracted, Attic)
Number Singular Dual Plural
Case/Gender Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter
Nominative -ώδης
-ṓdēs		 -ῶδες
-ôdes		 -ώδει
-ṓdei		 -ώδει
-ṓdei		 -ώδεις
-ṓdeis		 -ώδη
-ṓdē
Genitive -ώδους
-ṓdous		 -ώδους
-ṓdous		 -ώδοιν
-ṓdoin		 -ώδοιν
-ṓdoin		 -ώδων
-ṓdōn		 -ώδων
-ṓdōn
Dative -ώδει
-ṓdei		 -ώδει
-ṓdei		 -ώδοιν
-ṓdoin		 -ώδοιν
-ṓdoin		 -ώδεσῐ / -ώδεσῐν
-ṓdesi(n)		 -ώδεσῐ / -ώδεσῐν
-ṓdesi(n)
Accusative -ώδη
-ṓdē		 -ῶδες
-ôdes		 -ώδει
-ṓdei		 -ώδει
-ṓdei		 -ώδεις
-ṓdeis		 -ώδη
-ṓdē
Vocative -ῶδες
-ôdes		 -ῶδες
-ôdes		 -ώδει
-ṓdei		 -ώδει
-ṓdei		 -ώδεις
-ṓdeis		 -ώδη
-ṓdē
Derived forms Adverb Comparative Superlative
-ώδως
-ṓdōs		 -ωδέστερος
-ōdésteros		 -ωδέστᾰτος
-ōdéstatos
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.
Third declension of -ώδης; -ῶδες (uncontracted, Epic)
Number Singular Dual Plural
Case/Gender Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter
Nominative -ώδης
-ṓdēs		 -ῶδες
-ôdes		 -ώδει / -ώδεε
-ṓdei / -ṓdee		 -ώδει / -ώδεε
-ṓdei / -ṓdee		 -ώδεις / -ώδεες
-ṓdeis / -ṓdees		 -ώδεᾰ
-ṓdea
Genitive -ώδεος / -ώδευς
-ṓdeos / -ṓdeus		 -ώδεος / -ώδευς
-ṓdeos / -ṓdeus		 -ώδοιν
-ṓdoin		 -ώδοιν
-ṓdoin		 -ωδέων
-ōdéōn		 -ωδέων
-ōdéōn
Dative -ώδει / -ώδεῐ̈
-ṓdei / -ṓdeï		 -ώδει / -ώδεῐ̈
-ṓdei / -ṓdeï		 -ώδοιν
-ṓdoin		 -ώδοιν
-ṓdoin		 -ώδεσῐ / -ώδεσῐν
-ṓdesi(n)		 -ώδεσῐ / -ώδεσῐν
-ṓdesi(n)
Accusative -ώδεᾰ
-ṓdea		 -ῶδες
-ôdes		 -ώδει / -ώδεε
-ṓdei / -ṓdee		 -ώδει / -ώδεε
-ṓdei / -ṓdee		 -ώδεᾰς
-ṓdeas		 -ώδεᾰ
-ṓdea
Vocative -ῶδες
-ôdes		 -ῶδες
-ôdes		 -ώδει / -ώδεε
-ṓdei / -ṓdee		 -ώδει / -ώδεε
-ṓdei / -ṓdee		 -ώδεις / -ώδεες
-ṓdeis / -ṓdees		 -ώδεᾰ
-ṓdea
Derived forms Adverb Comparative Superlative
-ωδέως
-ōdéōs		 -ωδέστερος
-ōdésteros		 -ωδέστᾰτος
-ōdéstatos
Notes:
  • Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Derived terms
Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ώδης

See also

References
  • Smyth, Herbert Weir (1920) “Part III: Formation of Words”, in A Greek grammar for colleges, Cambridge: American Book Company, § 833
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