π
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Egyptian
Glyph origin
Representing a tongue of land or perhaps a standard cultivated parcel (surveyed parcels for farming were usually shaped like elongated trapezoids, with the long sides parallel to the Nile). Compare the Chinese character η°. This glyph originally developed as a variant of the earlier
(π). In the 8th Dynasty
(π) came to be used instead as the determinative for cultivated land, and in the 11th Dynasty this developed into
(π), but in the 18th Dynasty
became more widely used and took their place as the ordinary determinative for this purpose.
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Symbol
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References
- Gardiner, Alan (1957) Egyptian Grammar: Being an Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs, third edition, Oxford: Griffith Institute, βISBN, page 488
- Henry George Fischer (1988) Ancient Egyptian Calligraphy: A Beginnerβs Guide to Writing Hieroglyphs, New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, βISBN, page 35
- BetrΓ², Maria Carmela (1995) Geroglifici: 580 Segni per Capire l'Antico Egitto, Milan: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore S.p.A., βISBN
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