𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭
Pali
Alternative forms
Declension
Declension table of "𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀁 (sarīraṃ) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀦𑀺 (sarīrāni) |
| Accusative (second) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀁 (sarīraṃ) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀦𑀺 (sarīrāni) |
| Instrumental (third) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂𑀦 (sarīrena) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (sarīrehi) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂𑀪𑀺 (sarīrebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sarīrassa) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀬 (sarīrāya) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀁 (sarīratthaṃ) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀦𑀁 (sarīrānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀸 (sarīrasmā) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸 (sarīramhā) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸 (sarīrā) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (sarīrehi) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂𑀪𑀺 (sarīrebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sarīrassa) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀦𑀁 (sarīrānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀺𑀁 (sarīrasmiṃ) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀺 (sarīramhi) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂 (sarīre) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼 (sarīresu) |
| Vocative (calling) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭 (sarīra) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀦𑀺 (sarīrāni) |
Prakrit
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit शरीर (śárīra). Cognate to Niya Prakrit 𐨭𐨪𐨁𐨪 (śarira), Gandhari 𐨭𐨪𐨁𐨪 (śarira), Pali sarīra.
Declension
| Maharastri declension of 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭 (neuter) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀁 (sarīraṃ) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀇𑀁 (sarīrāiṃ) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀇 (sarīrāi) |
| Accusative | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀁 (sarīraṃ) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀇𑀁 (sarīrāiṃ) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀇 (sarīrāi) |
| Instrumental | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂𑀡 (sarīreṇa) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀁 (sarīreṇaṃ) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (sarīrehi) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (sarīrehiṃ) |
| Dative | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀅 (sarīrāa) | — |
| Ablative | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀑 (sarīrāo) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀉 (sarīrāu) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸 (sarīrā) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺 (sarīrāhi) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (sarīrāhiṃto) | — |
| Genitive | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sarīrassa) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀡 (sarīrāṇa) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀁 (sarīrāṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (sarīrammi) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂 (sarīre) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼 (sarīresu) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (sarīresuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭 (sarīra) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸 (sarīrā) | 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀇𑀁 (sarīrāiṃ) or 𑀲𑀭𑀻𑀭𑀸𑀇 (sarīrāi) |
Descendants
- Old Gujarati: सइर (saïra), सयर (sayara)
- Sinhalese: සිරුර (sirura)
Further reading
- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923-1928) “सरीर”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [Pāia-Sadda-Mahaṇṇavo; lit. Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 881.
- Otto von Böhtlingk (1877) Sanskrit-Chrestomathie (chapter “Prakrit-Index”) (in German), St. Petersburg: Eggers & Co., →OCLC, page 339 of 372
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “śárīra”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 715
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.