๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข
See also: ๐ง๐๐ข๐๐ข
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
- putta (Latin script)
- เคชเฅเคคเฅเคค (Devanagari script)
- เฆชเงเฆคเงเฆค (Bengali script)
- เถดเทเถญโเทเถญ (Sinhalese script)
- แแฏแแนแ or แแฏแแบแ (Burmese script)
- เธเธธเธเธบเธ or เธเธธเธเธเธฐ (Thai script)
- แจทแฉฉแจฒแฉ แจฒ (Tai Tham script)
- เบเบธเบเบบเบ or เบเบธเบเบเบฐ (Lao script)
- แแปแแแ (Khmer script)
- ๐๐ช๐๐ด๐ (Chakma script)
Declension
Declension table of "๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ (putto) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ (puttฤ) |
| Accusative (second) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ (puttaแน) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ (putte) |
| Instrumental (third) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ฆ (puttena) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ณ๐บ (puttehi) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ช๐บ (puttebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (puttassa) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ๐ฌ (puttฤya) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ข๐๐ฃ๐ (puttatthaแน) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ๐ฆ๐ (puttฤnaแน) |
| Ablative (fifth) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ฒ๐๐ซ๐ธ (puttasmฤ) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ซ๐๐ณ๐ธ (puttamhฤ) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ (puttฤ) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ณ๐บ (puttehi) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ช๐บ (puttebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (puttassa) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ๐ฆ๐ (puttฤnaแน) |
| Locative (seventh) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ฒ๐๐ซ๐บ๐ (puttasmiแน) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ซ๐๐ณ๐บ (puttamhi) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ (putte) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ฒ๐ผ (puttesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข (putta) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ (puttฤ) |
Prakrit
Etymology
Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit ๐ง๐ผ๐ข (puta /โ puttaโ /), from Sanskrit เคชเฅเคคเฅเคฐ (putrรก).
Noun
๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข (putta) m (Devanagari เคชเฅเคคเฅเคค, Kannada เฒชเณเฒคเณเฒค, feminine ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ป) (Maharastri, Sauraseni)
- son
- Synonyms: ๐ ๐๐๐ฌ (aแนgaya), ๐ ๐ข๐๐ข๐ฌ (attaya), ๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (sua), ๐ข๐ก๐ฌ (taแนaya)
Declension
| Maharastri declension of ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข (masculine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ (putto) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ (puttฤ) |
| Accusative | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ (puttaแน) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ (putte) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ (puttฤ) |
| Instrumental | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ก (putteแนa) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ก๐ (putteแนaแน) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ณ๐บ (puttehi) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ณ๐บ๐ (puttehiแน) |
| Dative | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ๐ (puttฤa) | โ |
| Ablative | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ๐ (puttฤo) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ๐ (puttฤu) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ (puttฤ) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ๐ณ๐บ (puttฤhi) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ๐ณ๐บ๐๐ข๐ (puttฤhiแนto) | โ |
| Genitive | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (puttassa) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ๐ก (puttฤแนa) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ๐ก๐ (puttฤแนaแน) |
| Locative | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ซ๐๐ซ๐บ (puttammi) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ (putte) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ฒ๐ผ (puttesu) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (puttesuแน) |
| Vocative | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข (putta) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ (puttฤ) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ (puttฤ) |
| Sauraseni declension of ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข (masculine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ (putto) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ (puttฤ) |
| Accusative | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ (puttaแน) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ (putte) |
| Instrumental | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ก (putteแนa) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ณ๐บ๐ (puttehiแน) |
| Dative | โ | โ |
| Ablative | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ๐ค๐ (puttฤdo) | โ |
| Genitive | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (puttassa) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ๐ก๐ (puttฤแนaแน) |
| Locative | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ (putte) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ฒ๐ผ (puttesu) or ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (puttesuแน) |
| Vocative | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข (putta) | ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ (puttฤ) |
Derived terms
- ๐ง๐ผ๐ข๐๐ข๐
(puttaa)
- Old Marathi:
- Devanagari script: เคชเฅเคคเคพ (putฤ)
- Modi script: ๐ข๐ณ๐๐ฐ (putฤ)
- Old Marathi:
Descendants
- Paisaci Prakrit:
- Punjabi: เจชเฉเฉฑเจค (putta), เจชเฉเฉฑเจคเจฐ (puttar)
- Hindustani: pลซt
- Konkani: pลซt
- Old Marathi:
- Devanagari script: เคชเฅเคค (puta), เคชเฅเคค (pลซta)
- Modi script: ๐ข๐ณ๐ (puta)
References
- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923-1928) โเคชเฅเคคเฅเคคโ, in เคชเคพเคเค -เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ [Pฤia-Sadda-Mahaแนแนavo; lit. Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 605.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โputraโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 468
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