𑀤𑀳𑀺
Prakrit
Alternative forms
- 𑀤𑀥𑀺 (dadhi)
Noun
𑀤𑀳𑀺 (dahi) n (Devanagari दहि, Kannada ದಹಿ) (Ardhamagadhi, Jain Maharastri, Maharastri, Magadhi, Sauraseni)
- curd, dahi
- c. 700 CE, Anonymous, Maṇipati-Carita 611:
- 𑀆𑀕𑀸𑀲-𑀪𑀽𑀫𑀺-𑀪𑀁𑀟𑁄𑀬𑀭𑀁𑀫𑀺 𑀚𑁄𑀦𑁆𑀳𑀸-𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀏 𑀫𑀳𑀡𑁂𑀡
𑀧𑀼𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀺𑀫-𑀕𑁄𑀬𑀸𑀮𑀺𑀡𑀻𑀏 𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀡-𑀧𑀺𑀁𑀟𑁄-𑀯𑁆𑀯 𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀭𑁄- āgāsa-bhūmi-bhaṃḍoyaraṃmi jŏnhā-dahīe mahaṇeṇa
punnima-goyāliṇīe makkhaṇa-piṃḍo-vva rāyaṇiyaro
- 1959 translation by Robert Hamilton Blair Williams
- The moon was like a lump of butter within the container of the firmament and the earth,
butter produced by the churning of the curds of the moonlight by the dairymaid that is the full moon.
- The moon was like a lump of butter within the container of the firmament and the earth,
- āgāsa-bhūmi-bhaṃḍoyaraṃmi jŏnhā-dahīe mahaṇeṇa
- 𑀆𑀕𑀸𑀲-𑀪𑀽𑀫𑀺-𑀪𑀁𑀟𑁄𑀬𑀭𑀁𑀫𑀺 𑀚𑁄𑀦𑁆𑀳𑀸-𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀏 𑀫𑀳𑀡𑁂𑀡
Declension
| Maharastri declension of 𑀤𑀳𑀺 (neuter) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀤𑀳𑀺𑀁 (dahiṃ) or 𑀤𑀳𑀺 (dahi) | 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀇𑀁 (dahīiṃ) or 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀡𑀺 (dahīṇi) or 𑀤𑀳𑀻 (dahī) |
| Accusative | 𑀤𑀳𑀺𑀁 (dahiṃ) or 𑀤𑀳𑀺 (dahi) | 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀇𑀁 (dahīiṃ) or 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀡𑀺 (dahīṇi) or 𑀤𑀳𑀻 (dahī) |
| Instrumental | 𑀤𑀳𑀺𑀡𑀸 (dahiṇā) | 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀳𑀺 (dahīhi) or 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁 (dahīhiṃ) |
| Dative | — | — |
| Ablative | 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀑 (dahīo) or 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀉 (dahīu) or 𑀤𑀳𑀺𑀡𑁄 (dahiṇo) or 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (dahīhiṃto) | — |
| Genitive | 𑀤𑀳𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲 (dahissa) or 𑀤𑀳𑀺𑀡𑁄 (dahiṇo) | 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀡 (dahīṇa) or 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀡𑀁 (dahīṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀤𑀳𑀺𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (dahimmi) | 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀲𑀼 (dahīsu) or 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀲𑀼𑀁 (dahīsuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀤𑀳𑀺 (dahi) or 𑀤𑀳𑀻 (dahī) | 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀇𑀁 (dahīiṃ) or 𑀤𑀳𑀻𑀡𑀺 (dahīṇi) or 𑀤𑀳𑀻 (dahī) |
Derived terms
- 𑀤𑀳𑀺𑀅 (dahia) (see there for further descendants)
Terms inherited from *𑀤𑀳𑀺-𑀘𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀭 (*dahi-caṃgera)
- Central:
- Western Hindi:
- Braj: दहेगर (dahegar)
- Hindustani:
- Hindi: दहेंगर
- Urdu: دَہینگَر
- Western Hindi:
Terms inherited from *𑀤𑀳𑀺-𑀪𑀁𑀟-𑀇𑀆 ~ *𑀤𑀳𑀺-𑀪𑀁𑀟-𑀇𑀕𑀸 (*dahi-bhaṃḍa-iā ~ *dahi-bhaṃḍa-igā) (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓- (-ika-))
- Central:
- Eastern Hindi:
- Old Awadhi: दहेंड़ी
- Western Hindi:
- Old Hindi: दहींडी (dahīṃḍī)
- Braj: दहेडी (daheḍī)
- Hindustani:
- Hindi: दहेंड़ी
- Urdu: دَہینڑِی (dahenṛī)
- Old Hindi: दहींडी (dahīṃḍī)
- Eastern Hindi:
- Eastern:
- Bengali: দই হাঁড়ি (doi hãṛi)
- Odia: ଦହି ହାଣ୍ଡି (dôhi haṇḍi)
- Northwestern:
- Punjabi: ਦਹੀਂਡੀ (dahīṇḍī)
- Southern:
- Marathi: dahīhaṇḍī, daheṇḍī, dahyāṇḍī
- Devanagari script: दहीहंडी, दहेंडी, दह्यांडी
- Modi script: 𑘟𑘮𑘲𑘮𑘽𑘚𑘲, 𑘟𑘮𑘹𑘽𑘚𑘲, 𑘟𑘮𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘽𑘚𑘲
- Varhadi: dahyāṇḍī
- Devanagari script: दह्यांडी
- Modi script: 𑘟𑘮𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘽𑘚𑘲
- Marathi: dahīhaṇḍī, daheṇḍī, dahyāṇḍī
- 𑀤𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀭 (dahitthara) ~ 𑀤𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀸𑀭 (dahitthāra)
Terms inherited from *𑀤𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀭-𑀕 ~ 𑀤𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀸𑀭-𑀕 (*dahitthara-ga ~ dahitthāra-ga) (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-))
- Western:
- Gujarati: દહીંતરું (dahī̃trũ), દહીંથરું (dahī̃thrũ)
References
- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923-1928) “दहि”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [Pāia-Sadda-Mahaṇṇavo; lit. Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 459.
- Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 266.
- Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakrit, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 33.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dadhi”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 351
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.