𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅
Prakrit
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit जामातृ (jā́mātṛ) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Cognate with Pali jāmātar.
Declension
Maharastri declension of 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅 (masculine) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
Nominative | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀑 (jāmāuo) | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (jāmāuā) |
Accusative | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅𑀁 (jāmāuaṃ) | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏 (jāmāue) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (jāmāuā) |
Instrumental | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀡 (jāmāueṇa) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀡𑀁 (jāmāueṇaṃ) | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀳𑀺 (jāmāuehi) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀳𑀺𑀁 (jāmāuehiṃ) |
Dative | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀅 (jāmāuāa) | — |
Ablative | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀑 (jāmāuāo) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀉 (jāmāuāu) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (jāmāuā) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀳𑀺 (jāmāuāhi) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (jāmāuāhiṃto) | — |
Genitive | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (jāmāuassa) | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀡 (jāmāuāṇa) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀡𑀁 (jāmāuāṇaṃ) |
Locative | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (jāmāuammi) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏 (jāmāue) | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀲𑀼 (jāmāuesu) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀲𑀼𑀁 (jāmāuesuṃ) |
Vocative | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅 (jāmāua) or 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (jāmāuā) | 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (jāmāuā) |
Descendants
- *𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀇𑀅 ~ * 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀺𑀅 (*jāmāia ~ * jāmādia)
- 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬 (jāmāuya) — Jain Maharastri, 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀼𑀅 (jāmādua) — Sauraseni
References
- E.B. Cowell (1868) The Prákṛit Prakáśa, London: Trübner & Co., page 112
- Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 56.
- Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakrit, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 24.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “jāˊmātr̥”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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