๐๐๐ง๐๐ง
Prakrit
Alternative forms
- ๐๐บ๐ง๐๐ง (chippa)
Etymology
From Sanskrit เคถเฅเคชเฅเคฏเคพ (ลepyฤฬ), a feminine form of เคถเฅเคช (ลรฉpa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ลกรกypas, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *แธฑeyp-o- (โpole, stickโ).[1][2] Cognate with Pali cheppฤ.
Noun
๐๐๐ง๐๐ง (chฤppa) n (Devanagari เคเฅเคชเฅเคช, Kannada เฒเณเฒชเณเฒช) (Maharastri)
- (anatomy) tail
- Synonym: ๐ง๐ผ๐๐ (puแนcha)
Declension
| Maharastri declension of ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง (neuter) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ (chฤppaแน) | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐๐ (chฤppฤiแน) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐ (chฤppฤi) |
| Accusative | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ (chฤppaแน) | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐๐ (chฤppฤiแน) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐ (chฤppฤi) |
| Instrumental | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐๐ก (chฤppeแนa) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐๐ก๐ (chฤppeแนaแน) | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐๐ณ๐บ (chฤppehi) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐๐ณ๐บ๐ (chฤppehiแน) |
| Dative | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐ (chฤppฤa) | โ |
| Ablative | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐ (chฤppฤo) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐ (chฤppฤu) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ (chฤppฤ) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐ณ๐บ (chฤppฤhi) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐ณ๐บ๐๐ข๐ (chฤppฤhiแนto) | โ |
| Genitive | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (chฤppassa) | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐ก (chฤppฤแนa) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐ก๐ (chฤppฤแนaแน) |
| Locative | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ซ๐๐ซ๐บ (chฤppammi) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ (chฤppe) | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐๐ฒ๐ผ (chฤppesu) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (chฤppesuแน) |
| Vocative | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง (chฤppa) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ (chฤppฤ) | ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐๐ (chฤppฤiแน) or ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐ (chฤppฤi) |
Derived terms
- *๐๐๐ง๐๐ง-๐-๐
(*chฤppa-แธa-a)
- Marathi: เคถเฅเคชเคเคพ (ลepแนญฤ)
- *๐๐๐ง๐๐ง-๐-๐๐ (*chฤppa-แธa-iฤ)
- Konkani: ลแบฝpแธฤซ, ลแบฝpaแธฤซ
- Devanagari script: เคถเฅเคเคชเคกเฅ (ลempแธฤซ)
- Latin script: ximttim
- Kannada script: เฒถเณเฒชเฒกเณ (ลฤpaแธฤซ)
- Old Marathi:
- Devanagari script: เคถเคฟเคชเคเฅ (ลipaแนญฤซ), เคธเคฟเคเคชเคเฅ (siแนpaแนญฤซ), เคธเคฟเคเคชเฅเคเฅ (siแนpuแนญฤซ)
- Modi script: ๐ซ๐ฒ๐ข๐๐ฒ (ลฤซpaแนญฤซ), ๐ญ๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ข๐๐ฒ (sฤซแนpaแนญฤซ), ๐ญ๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ข๐ณ๐๐ฒ (sฤซแนpuแนญฤซ)
- Marathi: เคถเฅเคชเคเฅ (ลepแนญฤซ), เคถเฅเคชเฅเค (ลepลซแนญ)
- Konkani: ลแบฝpแธฤซ, ลแบฝpaแธฤซ
- ๐๐บ๐ง๐๐ง๐ธ๐ฎ๐ผ๐ (chippฤlua)
Descendants
- Marathi: เคถเฅเคช (ลep), เคถเฅเคเคช (ลempa) (obsolete)
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โลฤpyฤหโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- The template Template:R:iir:Lubotsky:1999 does not use the parameter(s):
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Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Lubotsky, Alexander (1999) โThe Indo-Iranian substratumโ, in Early Contacts between Uralic and Indo-European: Linguistic and Archaeological Considerationsโ, Helsinki, page 10
Further reading
- Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 157.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โลฤpyฤหโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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