𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳
See also: 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸
Prakrit
Declension
| Maharastri declension of 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳 (masculine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁄 (umho) | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸 (umhā) |
| Accusative | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀁 (umhaṃ) | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (umhe) or 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸 (umhā) |
| Instrumental | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂𑀡 (umheṇa) or 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂𑀡𑀁 (umheṇaṃ) | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂𑀳𑀺 (umhehi) or 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (umhehiṃ) |
| Dative | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀅 (umhāa) | — |
| Ablative | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀑 (umhāo) or 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀉 (umhāu) or 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸 (umhā) or 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀳𑀺 (umhāhi) or 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (umhāhiṃto) | — |
| Genitive | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲 (umhassa) | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀡 (umhāṇa) or 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀡𑀁 (umhāṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (umhammi) or 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (umhe) | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂𑀲𑀼 (umhesu) or 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (umhesuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳 (umha) or 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸 (umhā) | 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸 (umhā) |
Related terms
- 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀅𑀇 (umhāaï) (Maharastri)
- 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀯𑀺𑀅 (umhāvia)
Descendants
- Magadhi Prakrit:
- Assamese: উম (um)
- Middle Bengali: ওম (ōm); উম (um)
- Maithili: ōph
- Devanagari script: ओफ
- Tirhuta script: 𑒍𑒤
- Maharastri Prakrit:
- Konkani: hūm
- Devanagari script: हूम
- Kannada script: ಹೂಮ್
- Latin script: hum
- Paisaci Prakrit:
- Takka Apabhramsa:
- Vracada Apabhramsa:
- Sauraseni Prakrit:
- Gurjar Apabhramsa:
- Gujarati: હૂંફ (hū̃ph)
- Marwari: ऊमस (ūmas)
Further reading
- Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 233.
- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923-1928) “उम्ब”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [Pāia-Sadda-Mahaṇṇavo; lit. Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 169.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ūṣmán”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 116
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