π ππππΊ
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
- aαΉαΉhi (Latin script)
- ΰ€ ΰ€ΰ₯ΰ€ ΰ€Ώ (Devanagari script)
- ΰ¦ ΰ¦ΰ§ΰ¦ ΰ¦Ώ (Bengali script)
- ΰΆ ΰΆ§βΰ·ΰΆ¨ΰ· (Sinhalese script)
- α‘ααΉαα or α’ꩦαΉκ©§α or α’ꩦαΊκ©§α (Burmese script)
- ΰΈΰΈΰΈΊΰΈΰΈ΄ or ΰΈΰΈ±ΰΈΰΈΰΈ΄ (Thai script)
- α©α¨α©α©₯ (Tai Tham script)
- ΰΊΰΊΰΊΊΰΊΰΊ΄ or ΰΊΰΊ±ΰΊΰΊΰΊ΄ (Lao script)
- α’αααα· (Khmer script)
- πππ΄ππ¨ (Chakma script)
Declension
Declension table of "π
ππππΊ" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | π ππππΊ (aαΉαΉhi) | π ππππ»π¦πΊ (aαΉαΉhΔ«ni) or π ππππ» (aαΉαΉhΔ«) |
| Accusative (second) | π ππππΊπ (aαΉαΉhiαΉ) | π ππππ»π¦πΊ (aαΉαΉhΔ«ni) or π ππππ» (aαΉαΉhΔ«) |
| Instrumental (third) | π ππππΊπ¦πΈ (aαΉαΉhinΔ) | π ππππ»π³πΊ (aαΉαΉhΔ«hi) or π ππππ»πͺπΊ (aαΉαΉhΔ«bhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | π ππππΊπ²ππ² (aαΉαΉhissa) or π ππππΊπ¦π (aαΉαΉhino) | π ππππ»π¦π (aαΉαΉhΔ«naαΉ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | π ππππΊπ²ππ«πΈ (aαΉαΉhismΔ) or π ππππΊπ«ππ³πΈ (aαΉαΉhimhΔ) | π ππππ»π³πΊ (aαΉαΉhΔ«hi) or π ππππ»πͺπΊ (aαΉαΉhΔ«bhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | π ππππΊπ²ππ² (aαΉαΉhissa) or π ππππΊπ¦π (aαΉαΉhino) | π ππππ»π¦π (aαΉαΉhΔ«naαΉ) |
| Locative (seventh) | π ππππΊπ²ππ«πΊπ (aαΉαΉhismiαΉ) or π ππππΊπ«ππ³πΊ (aαΉαΉhimhi) | π ππππ»π²πΌ (aαΉαΉhΔ«su) |
| Vocative (calling) | π ππππΊ (aαΉαΉhi) | π ππππ»π¦πΊ (aαΉαΉhΔ«ni) or π ππππ» (aαΉαΉhΔ«) |
Prakrit
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit *ΰ€ ΰ€·ΰ₯ΰ€ ΰ€Ώ (aαΉ£αΉhi, βbone of the elbow/kneeβ) (compare ΰ€ ΰ€Έΰ₯ΰ€₯ΰ€Ώ (Γ‘sthi)). Cognate with Pali aαΉαΉhi.
Noun
π ππππΊ (aαΉαΉhi) n (Devanagari ΰ€ ΰ€ΰ₯ΰ€ ΰ€Ώ, Kannada ΰ² ΰ²ΰ³ΰ² ΰ²Ώ) (Ardhamagadhi, Maharastri, Sauraseni)
- (anatomy) Alternative form of π π’ππ£πΊ (atthi, βboneβ)
Declension
| Maharastri declension of π ππππΊ (neuter) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | π ππππΊπ (aαΉαΉhiαΉ) or π ππππΊ (aαΉαΉhi) | π ππππ»ππ (aαΉαΉhΔ«iαΉ) or π ππππ»π‘πΊ (aαΉαΉhΔ«αΉi) or π ππππ» (aαΉαΉhΔ«) |
| Accusative | π ππππΊπ (aαΉαΉhiαΉ) or π ππππΊ (aαΉαΉhi) | π ππππ»ππ (aαΉαΉhΔ«iαΉ) or π ππππ»π‘πΊ (aαΉαΉhΔ«αΉi) or π ππππ» (aαΉαΉhΔ«) |
| Instrumental | π ππππΊπ‘πΈ (aαΉαΉhiαΉΔ) | π ππππ»π³πΊ (aαΉαΉhΔ«hi) or π ππππ»π³πΊπ (aαΉαΉhΔ«hiαΉ) |
| Dative | β | β |
| Ablative | π ππππ»π (aαΉαΉhΔ«o) or π ππππ»π (aαΉαΉhΔ«u) or π ππππΊπ‘π (aαΉαΉhiαΉo) or π ππππ»π³πΊππ’π (aαΉαΉhΔ«hiαΉto) | β |
| Genitive | π ππππΊπ²ππ² (aαΉαΉhissa) or π ππππΊπ‘π (aαΉαΉhiαΉo) | π ππππ»π‘ (aαΉαΉhΔ«αΉa) or π ππππ»π‘π (aαΉαΉhΔ«αΉaαΉ) |
| Locative | π ππππΊπ«ππ«πΊ (aαΉαΉhimmi) | π ππππ»π²πΌ (aαΉαΉhΔ«su) or π ππππ»π²πΌπ (aαΉαΉhΔ«suαΉ) |
| Vocative | π ππππΊ (aαΉαΉhi) or π ππππ» (aαΉαΉhΔ«) | π ππππ»ππ (aαΉαΉhΔ«iαΉ) or π ππππ»π‘πΊ (aαΉαΉhΔ«αΉi) or π ππππ» (aαΉαΉhΔ«) |
References
- Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 216.
- Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakritβ, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 19.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969β1985) βaαΉ£αΉhiβ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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