𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁
Old Persian
The name of Darius I in Old Persian cuneiform on the DNa inscription of his tomb: Dārayavauš (𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁)
Derived terms
- 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-u-š /Dārayauš/)
Descendants
- Middle Persian: 𐭣𐭠𐭫𐭠𐭡 (dʾlʾḇ /Dārā(y)/),[2] 𐡃𐡀𐡓𐡉𐡅 (Dārayaw), 𐡃𐡀𐡓𐡉𐡍 (Dārāyān)
- → Persian: داریوش (dâryuš)
- → Akkadian:
- Late Babylonian: 𒁕 (da /Da/), 𒁕𒅈𒀪𒋙 (da-ar-ʾ-šú /Darʾšu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒀪𒄿𒋗 (da-a-re-ʾ-i-šu /Dāreʾišu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒀪𒋗 (da-a-re-ʾ-šu /Dāreʾšu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒀪𒋙 (da-a-re-ʾ-šú /Dāreʾšu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒀪𒍑 (da-a-re-ʾ-uš /Dāreʾuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒀀𒋙 (da-a-re-a-šú /Dāreašu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅀𒀪𒍑𒋙 (da-a-re-ia-ʾ-uš-šú /Dāreiaʾušu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅀𒋙 (da-a-re-ia-šú /Dāreiašu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑 (da-a-re-šú /Dārešu/), 𒁕𒅈𒐊𒀪𒀀𒋙 (da-ar-iá-ʾ-a-šú /Dāriaʾašú/), 𒁕𒅈𒐊𒀀𒋙 (da-ar-iá-a-šú /Dāriāšu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊒𒌍𒋙 (da-a-ru-eš-šú /Dāruešu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊒𒅀𒌍𒋙 (da-a-ru-ia-eš-šú /Dāruiaešu/), 𒁕𒊏𒀾 (da-ra-áš /Daraš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒀀𒋙 (da-re-ʾ-a-šú /Dareʾašu/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒅀𒍑 (da-re-ʾ-ia-uš /Dareʾiauš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒄿𒋗 (da-re-ʾ-i-šu /Dareʾišu/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒄿𒌑𒋗 (da-re-ʾ-i-ú-šú /Dareʾiušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒋗 (da-re-ʾ-šú /Dareʾšu/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒍑 (da-re-ʾ-uš /Dareʾuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒍑𒋗 (da-re-ʾ-uš-šú /Dareʾušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒌑𒋙 (da-re-ʾ-ú-šú /Dareʾušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒀀𒀪𒍑 (da-re-a-ʾ-uš /Dareaʾuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒂊𒋙 (da-re-e-šú /Darēšu/), 𒁕𒊑𒌍𒋙 (da-re-eš-šú /Darešu/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒀀𒋙 (da-re-ia-a-šú /Dareiāšu/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒀀𒍑𒋙 (da-re-ia-a-uš-šú /Dareiāušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒌍𒋙 (da-re-ia-eš-šú /Dareiaešu/), 𒁕𒊑𒐊𒋙 (da-re-iá-šú /Dareiašu/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒍑 (da-re-ia-uš /Dareiauš/), 𒁕𒊑𒄿𒋙 (da-re-i-šú /Dareišu/), 𒁕𒊑𒊺𒅀 (da-re-še-ia /Darešeia/), 𒁕𒊑𒋙 (da-re-šú /Darešu/), 𒁕𒊑𒍑 (da-re-uš /Dareuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒍑𒋙 (da-re-uš-šú /Dareušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒌑𒋗 (da-re-ú-šu /Dareušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒌑𒋙 (da-re-ú-šú /Dareušu/), 𒁕𒆸𒀪𒋗 (da-rè-ʾ-šú /Dareʾšu/), 𒁕𒊒𒀪𒋙 (da-ru-ʾ-šú /Daruʾšu/), 𒅈𒁕𒅀𒀀𒈲 (ar-da-ia-a-muš /Ardaiāmuš/), 𒁕𒅈𒀪𒀀𒈬𒍑 (da-ar-ʾ-a-mu-uš /Darʾamuš/), 𒁕𒅈𒀪𒈲 (da-ar-ʾ-muš /Darʾmuš/), 𒁕𒅈𒀪𒈬𒋙 (da-ar-ʾ-mu-šú /Darʾmušu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊏𒅀𒀀𒈲 (da-a-ra-ia-a-muš /Dāraiāmuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊏𒅀𒈲 (da-a-ra-ia-muš /Dāraiamuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊏𒅀𒈬𒍑 (da-a-ra-ia-mu-uš /Dāraiamuuš/), 𒁕𒅈𒀀𒈲 (da-ar-a-muš /Daramuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊏𒈬𒍑 (da-a-ra-mu-uš /Dāramuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒀪𒈲 (da-a-re-ʾ-muš /Dāreʾmuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒀪𒈬𒋙 (da-a-re-ʾ-mu-šú /Dāreʾmušu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒀀𒀀𒈲 (da-a-re-a-a-muš /Dāreayamuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒀀𒈲 (da-a-re-a-muš /Dāreamuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒀀𒈬𒍑 (da-a-re-a-mu-uš /Dāreamuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅎𒈲 (da-a-re-em-muš /Dāremuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅎𒍑𒋙 (da-a-re-em-uš-šú /Dāremušu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅀𒀀𒈲 (da-a-re-ia-a-muš /Dāreiāmuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅀𒈬𒍑 (da-a-re-ia-mu-uš /Dāreiamuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅀𒈲 (da-a-re-ia-muš /Dāreiamuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅀𒈬𒍑 (da-a-re-ia-mu-uš /Dāreiamuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒐊𒀪𒈲 (da-a-re-iá-ʾ-muš /Dāreiaʾmuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒐊𒀀𒈲 (da-a-re-iá-a-muš /Dāreiāmuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒐊𒈲 (da-a-re-iá-muš /Dāreiamuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒐊𒈬𒋙 (da-a-re-iá-mu-šú /Dāreiamušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒐊𒈬𒍑 (da-re-iá-mu-uš /Dareiamuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒄿𒈲 (da-re-i-muš /Dareimuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒄿𒈬𒍑 (da-a-re-i-mu-uš /Dāreimuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒈲 (da-a-re-muš /Dāremuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒈲𒋙 (da-a-re-muš-šú /Dāremušu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒈬𒋙 (da-a-re-mu-šú /Dāremušu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒈬𒍑 (da-a-re-mu-uš /Dāremuš/), 𒁕𒅈𒅀𒈲 (da-ar-ia-muš /Dariamuš/), 𒁕𒅈𒅀𒈲 (da-ar-ia-muš /Dariamuš/), 𒁕𒅈𒅀𒈬𒍑 (da-ar-ia-mu-uš /Dariamuš/), 𒁕𒅈𒈲 (da-ar-muš /Darmuš/), 𒁕𒅈𒈬𒋙 (da-ar-mu-šú /Darmušu/), 𒁕𒅈𒊏𒀀𒈲 (da-ar-ra-a-muš /Darāmuš/), 𒁕𒅈𒊏𒋙 (da-ar-ra-šú /Darašu/), 𒁕𒅈𒊑𒈲 (da-ar-re-muš /Daremuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊒𒀀𒈲 (da-a-ru-a-[muš] /Dāruamuš/), 𒁕𒊒𒅀𒈲 (da-ru-i[a-muš] /Daruiamuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊒𒅀𒈬𒍑𒋙 (da-a-ru-ia-mu-[u]š-šú /Dāruiamušu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊒𒈬𒋙 (da-a-ru-mu-šú /Dārumušu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊒𒈬𒍑𒋙 (da-a-ru-mu-uš-šú /Dārumušu/), 𒁕𒊏𒀪𒈲 (da-ra-ʾ-muš /Daraʾmuš/), 𒁕𒊏𒀀𒈲 (da-ra-a-muš /Darāmuš/), 𒁕𒊏𒀀𒈬𒋙 (da-ra-a-mu-šú /Darāmušu/), 𒁕𒊏𒅀𒀀𒈲 (da-ra-ia-a-muš /Daraiāmuš/), 𒁕𒊏𒐊𒈲 (da-ra-iá-muš /Daraiamuš/), 𒁕𒊏𒅀𒈬𒍑 (da-ra-ia-mu-uš /Daraiamuš/), 𒁕𒊏𒈲 (da-ra-muš /Daramuš/), 𒁯𒀀𒈲 (dar-a-muš /Daramuš/), 𒁕𒊏𒈲𒋙 (da-ra-muš-šú /Daramušu/), 𒁕𒊏𒈬𒋙 (da-ra-mu-šú /Daramušu/), 𒁕𒊏𒈬𒍑 (da-ra-a-mu-uš /Darāmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒀀𒈲 (da-re-ʾ-a-muš /Dareʾamuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒅀𒀀𒈬𒍑 (da-re-ʾ-ia-a-mu-uš /Dareʾiāmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒅀𒈲 (da-re-ʾ-ia-muš /Dareʾiamuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒅀𒈬𒍑 (da-re-ʾ-ia-mu-uš /Dareʾiamuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒈬𒈲 (da-re-ʾ-ₘᵤmuš /Dareʾmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒈲 (da-re-ʾ-muš /Dareʾmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒈲𒋙 (da-re-ʾ-muš-šú /Dareʾmušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒈬𒋙 (da-re-ʾ-mu-šú /Dareʾmušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒀪𒈬𒍑 (da-re-ʾ-mu-uš /Dareʾmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀀𒀪𒈲 (da-re-a-ʾ-muš /Dareaʾmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀀𒈨𒌍𒈬𒋙 ([da]-re-a-meš-mu-šú /Dareamešmušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒀀𒈲 (da-re-a-muš /Dareamuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀀𒈲𒋙 (da-re-a-muš-šú /Dareamušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒀀𒈬𒋙 (da-re-a-mu-šú /Dareamušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒀀𒈬𒍑 (da-re-a-mu-uš /Dareamuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒅎𒈬𒍑 (da-re-em-mu-uš /Daremuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒄿 (da-re-i /Darei/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒀪𒈲 (da-re-ia-ʾ-muš /Dareiaʾmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒀪𒈲 (da-re-ia-ʾ-muš /Dareiaʾmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒀀𒈲 (da-re-ia-a-muš /Dareiāmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒐊𒀀𒈲 (da-re-iá-a-muš /Dareiāmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒀀𒈬𒋙 (da-re-ia-a-mu-šú /Dareiāmušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒀀𒈬𒍑 (da-re-ia-a-mu-uš /Dareiāmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒐊𒀀𒈬𒍑 (da-re-iá-a-mu-uš /Dareiāmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒈬𒈲 (da-re-ia-ₘᵤmuš /Dareiamuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒈲 (da-re-ia-muš /Dareiamuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒐊𒈲 (da-re-iá-muš /Dareiamuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒈬𒋙 (da-re-ia-mu-šú /Dareiamušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒐊𒈬𒋙 (da-re-iá-mu-šú /Dareiamušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒈬𒍑 (da-re-ia-mu-uš /Dareiamuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒄿𒈲 (da-re-i-muš /Dareimuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒄿𒈬𒋙 (da-re-i-mu-šú /Dareimušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒄿𒈬𒍑 (da-re-i-mu-uš /Dareimuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒈬𒀀𒋗 (da-re-mu-a-šu /Daremuašu/), 𒁕𒊑𒈬𒌍 (da-re-mu-eš /Daremueš/), 𒁕𒊑𒈬𒌍𒋙 (da-re-mu-eš-šú /Daremuešu/), 𒁕𒊑𒈬𒈨𒌍 (da-re-ₘᵤmeš /Daremeš/), 𒁕𒊑𒈬𒈲 (da-re-ₘᵤmuš /Daremuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒈲 (da-re-muš /Daremuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒈬𒁲 (da-re-mu-šá /Daremuša/), 𒁕𒊑𒈲𒋙 (da-re-muš-šú /Daremušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒈬𒋙 (da-re-mu-šú /Daremušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒈬𒍑 (da-re-mu-uš /Daremuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒈬𒍑𒋙 (da-re-mu-uš-šú /Daremušu/), 𒁕𒊑𒍑𒈬𒋙 (da-re-uš-mu-šú /Dareušmušu/), 𒁯𒅀𒀀𒈲 (dar-ia-a-muš /Dariāmuš/), 𒁯𒐊𒀀𒈲 (dar-iá-a-muš /Dariāmuš/), 𒁯𒅀𒈲 (dar-ia-muš /Dariamuš/), 𒁕𒁯𒈲 (dadar-muš /Darmuš/), 𒁯𒈲 (dar-muš /Darmuš/), 𒁯𒊏𒀀𒈲 (dar-ra-a-muš /Darāmuš/), 𒁕𒊒𒀪𒈲 (da-ru-ʾ-muš /Daruʾmuš/), 𒁕𒊒𒈠𒀾𒋙 (da-ru-ma-áš-šú /Darumašu/), 𒁕𒊒𒌑𒈨𒋙 (da-ru-ú-me-šú /Darūmešu/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒀪𒀀𒈲 (da-a-re-ʾ-a-muš /Dāreʾamuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅀𒀀𒈲 (da-a-re-ia-a-muš /Dāreiāmuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅀𒀀𒈬𒍑 (da-a-re-ia-a-mu-uš /Dāreiāmuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅀𒈲 (da-a-re-ia-muš /Dāreiamuš/), 𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅀𒈬𒍑 (da-a-re-ia-mu-uš /Dāreiamuš/), 𒁕𒄷𒀀𒐊𒈲 (da-hu-a-iá-muš /Dahuaiamuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒀀𒐊𒈲 (da-re-a-iá-muš /Dareaiamuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒀀𒈲 (da-re-ia-a-muš /Dareiāmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒅀𒀀𒈲 (da-re-ia-a-muš /Dareiāmuš/), 𒁕𒊑𒐊𒈲 (da-re-iá-muš /Dareiamuš/), 𒁲x𒀪x𒌍 (di-x-ʾ-x-meš /Di...ʾ...meš/), □𒅀𒀪𒅆 (□-ia-ʾ-ši /...iaʾši/)[1]
- → Ancient Greek: Δαρειαῖος (Dareiaîos), Δαρεῖος (Dareîos)[1]
- → Aramaic:
- Imperial Aramaic: 𐡃𐡓𐡅𐡔 (drwš), 𐡃𐡓𐡉𐡅𐡔 (drywš), 𐡃𐡓𐡉𐡄𐡅𐡔 (dryhwš), 𐡃𐡓𐡉𐡅𐡄𐡔 (drywhš), 𐡃𐡓𐡉𐡅𐡄𐡅𐡔 (drywhwš)[1]
- Classical Syriac: ܕܪܝܘܫ (dāryāwaš)
- Imperial Aramaic: 𐡃𐡓𐡅𐡔 (drwš), 𐡃𐡓𐡉𐡅𐡔 (drywš), 𐡃𐡓𐡉𐡄𐡅𐡔 (dryhwš), 𐡃𐡓𐡉𐡅𐡄𐡔 (drywhš), 𐡃𐡓𐡉𐡅𐡄𐡅𐡔 (drywhwš)[1]
- → Egyptian:
- Late Egyptian:
(jntꜣrwꜣšꜣ),
(jntjrwšꜣ),
(jntjrwšꜣ),
(jntjrwwꜣšꜣ),
(jntjrwywšꜣ),
(jntjrwywꜣšꜣ),
(jntjsḫtrwsꜣ),
(jnṯrywšꜣ),
(jnṯrwywꜣšꜣ),
(ndrwjwṯ),
(trwšꜣ),
(tꜣrywšꜣ),
(trwšꜣ),
(tꜣrwšꜣ),
(tꜣrwšꜣ),
(tꜣrwwꜣšꜣ),
(tꜣrwywšꜣ),
(ṯrywšꜣ),
(jntjrwywꜣhwšꜣ),
(tꜣrwywhšꜣ),
(ṯrwywhšꜣ)[1] - Demotic: tꜣrwš, tꜣryꜣwš, tꜣrywš, trwyš, trywš, ṯrꜣwš, ṯrwš, ṯrywš, tꜣrywhš, tꜣrywhwš, tꜣriwš[1]
- Late Egyptian:
- → Elamite:
- Achaemenid Elamite: 𒆪𒊑𒀀𒈠𒌋𒆜 (da-re-a-ma-u-iš /Dareamauiš/), 𒆪𒊑𒅀𒄷𒆜 (da-re-ia-hu-iš /Dareiahuiš/), 𒆪𒊑𒅀𒌋𒆜 (da-re-ia-u-iš /Dareiauiš/), 𒆪𒄷𒈠𒌋𒆜 (da-hu-ma-u-iš /Dahumauiš/), 𒆪𒊑𒅀𒈠𒌋𒆜 (da-re-ia-ma-u-iš /Dareiamauiš/)[1]
- → Hebrew: דריווש (dar'yávesh), דָּרְיָוֶשׁ (dārəyā́weš)
- → Lycian: 𐊑𐊗𐊀𐊕𐊆𐊊𐊁𐊒𐊖 (ñtarijeus)[1]
- → Old Armenian: Դարեհ (Dareh)
- → Old Georgian: დარეჰ (dareh)
References
- Rudiger Schmitt (December 15, 1994) “DARIUS i. The Name”, in Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition, New York
- Justi, Ferdinand (1895) Iranisches Namenbuch (in German), Marburg: N. G. Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, pages 78–80
- Bartholomae, Christian (1904) Altiranisches Wörterbuch [Old Iranian Dictionary] (in German), Strassburg: K. J. Trübner, column 738
- Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 36
- Posener, Georges (1936) La première domination perse en Égypte: Recueil d’inscriptions hiéroglyphiques, pages 161–163
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.