๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ
Gothic
Etymology
From ๐ฒ๐ฐ- (ga-) +โ Proto-Germanic *raรพjanฤ .
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ษกaหraฮธjan/
Verb
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ โข (garaรพjan) (perfective)
- (hapax) to count, number
- Matthew 10:30:
- ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ ๐น๐ถ๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ ๐พ๐ฐ๐ท ๐๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฐ ๐ท๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ฑ๐น๐ณ๐น๐ ๐ฐ๐ป๐ป๐ฐ ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐๐น๐ฝ๐ณ.
- aรพรพan izwara jah tagla haubidis alla garaรพana sind.
- But the very hairs of your head are all numbered. (KJV)
- Matthew 10:30:
Conjugation
Class 6 strong, j-present | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ garaรพjan | |||
Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive | |
1st singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ garaรพja |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ garลรพ |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ garaรพjada | |
2nd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐น๐ garaรพjis |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐๐ garลst |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฐ garaรพjaza | |
3rd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐น๐ธ garaรพjiรพ |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ garลรพ |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ garaรพjada | |
1st dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐๐ garaรพjลs |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐ฟ garลรพu |
โ | |
2nd dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐๐ garaรพjats |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐ฟ๐๐ garลรพuts |
โ | |
1st plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ผ garaรพjam |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐ฟ๐ผ garลรพum |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ garaรพjanda | |
2nd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐น๐ธ garaรพjiรพ |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐ฟ๐ธ garลรพuรพ |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ garaรพjanda | |
3rd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ garaรพjand |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐ฟ๐ฝ garลรพun |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ garaรพjanda | |
Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive | |
1st singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฟ garaรพjau |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฟ garลรพjau |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ garaรพjaidau | |
2nd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ garaรพjais |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ garลรพeis |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฟ garaรพjaizau | |
3rd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น garaรพjai |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐น garลรพi |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ garaรพjaidau | |
1st dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐
๐ฐ garaรพjaiwa |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐ด๐น๐
๐ฐ garลรพeiwa |
โ | |
2nd dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐๐ garaรพjaits |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐ด๐น๐๐ garลรพeits |
โ | |
1st plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ผ๐ฐ garaรพjaima |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ผ๐ฐ garลรพeima |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ garaรพjaindau | |
2nd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ธ garaรพjaiรพ |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ธ garลรพeiรพ |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ garaรพjaindau | |
3rd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ garaรพjaina |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ garลรพeina |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ garaรพjaindau | |
Imperative | ||||
2nd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐ด๐น garaรพei | |||
3rd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ garaรพjadau | |||
2nd dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐๐ garaรพjats | |||
2nd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐น๐ธ garaรพjiรพ | |||
3rd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ garaรพjandau | |||
Present | Past | |||
Participles | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ garaรพjands |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ garaรพans |
Further reading
- Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wรถrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winterโs Universitรคtsbuchhandlung, p. 110
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