𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *galΔ«kānΔ…. By surface analysis, 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +β€Ž 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (leikān).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /Ι‘aˈliːkaːn/

Verb

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 β€’ (galeikān) (perfective)

  1. to please

Conjugation
Class 3 weak
Infinitive 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽
galeikān
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰
galeika		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰
galeikaida		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰
galeikāda
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
galeikais		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
galeikaidΔ“s		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌢𐌰
galeikāza
3rd singular 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸
galeikaiþ		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰
galeikaida		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰
galeikāda
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπ‰πƒ
galeikōs		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿
galeikaidΔ“du		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°π„πƒ
galeikāts		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
galeikaidΔ“duts		 β€”
1st plural 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌼
galeikām		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼
galeikaidΔ“dum		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
galeikānda
2nd plural 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸
galeikaiþ		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸
galeikaidΔ“duΓΎ		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
galeikānda
3rd plural 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳
galeikānd		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽
galeikaidΔ“dun		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
galeikānda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌿
galeikau		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿
galeikaidΔ“djau		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿
galeikaidau
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
galeikais		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
galeikaidΔ“deis		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿
galeikaizau
3rd singular 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹
galeikai		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹
galeikaidΔ“di		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿
galeikaidau
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
galeikaiwa		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
galeikaidΔ“deiwa		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
galeikaits		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
galeikaidΔ“deits		 β€”
1st plural 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰
galeikaima		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰
galeikaidΔ“deima		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
galeikaindau
2nd plural 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸
galeikaiþ		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸
galeikaidΔ“deiΓΎ		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
galeikaindau
3rd plural 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰
galeikaina		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰
galeikaidΔ“deina		 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
galeikaindau
Imperative
2nd singular 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹
galeikai
3rd singular 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿
galeikādau
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°π„πƒ
galeikāts
2nd plural 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸
galeikaiΓΎ
3rd plural 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
galeikāndau
Present Past
Participles πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
galeikānds		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈπƒ
galeikaiΓΎs

Derived terms

Further reading
  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 82
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