๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ
Gothic
Etymology
From ๐ฒ๐ฐ- (ga-) +โ *๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ (*รพairsan, from Proto-Germanic *รพersanฤ ).
Conjugation
Class 3 strong | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ gaรพairsan | |||
Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive | |
1st singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ gaรพairsa |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ gaรพars |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ gaรพairsada | |
2nd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐น๐ gaรพairsis |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐๐ gaรพarst |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฐ gaรพairsaza | |
3rd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐น๐ธ gaรพairsiรพ |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ gaรพars |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ gaรพairsada | |
1st dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐๐ gaรพairsลs |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ฟ gaรพaursu |
โ | |
2nd dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐๐ gaรพairsats |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ฟ๐๐ gaรพaursuts |
โ | |
1st plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ผ gaรพairsam |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ฟ๐ผ gaรพaursum |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ gaรพairsanda | |
2nd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐น๐ธ gaรพairsiรพ |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ฟ๐ธ gaรพaursuรพ |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ gaรพairsanda | |
3rd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ gaรพairsand |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฝ gaรพaursun |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ gaรพairsanda | |
Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive | |
1st singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพairsau |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพaursjau |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพairsaidau | |
2nd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐ gaรพairsais |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ด๐น๐ gaรพaurseis |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพairsaizau | |
3rd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น gaรพairsai |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐น gaรพaursi |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพairsaidau | |
1st dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐
๐ฐ gaรพairsaiwa |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ด๐น๐
๐ฐ gaรพaurseiwa |
โ | |
2nd dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐๐ gaรพairsaits |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ด๐น๐๐ gaรพaurseits |
โ | |
1st plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐ผ๐ฐ gaรพairsaima |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ด๐น๐ผ๐ฐ gaรพaurseima |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพairsaindau | |
2nd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐ธ gaรพairsaiรพ |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ด๐น๐ธ gaรพaurseiรพ |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพairsaindau | |
3rd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ gaรพairsaina |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ gaรพaurseina |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพairsaindau | |
Imperative | ||||
2nd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐ gaรพairs | |||
3rd singular | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพairsadau | |||
2nd dual | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐๐ gaรพairsats | |||
2nd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐น๐ธ gaรพairsiรพ | |||
3rd plural | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ gaรพairsandau | |||
Present | Past | |||
Participles | ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ gaรพairsands |
๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ gaรพaursans |
Related terms
Further reading
- Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wรถrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winterโs Universitรคtsbuchhandlung, p. 144
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