πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πƒ

Gothic

Etymology

𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +β€Ž 𐌲𐌿𐌸 (guΓΎ). The normalized spelling would be πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒΈπƒ (gaguΓΎs), but the only attested spelling is πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πƒ (gaguds).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /Ι‘aˈɑuΞΈs/

Adjective

πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πƒ β€’ (gaguds)

  1. godly, honorable
    • Mark 15:43:
      πŒ΅πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒΉπ‰πƒπŒ΄π† πŒ°π† πŒ°π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πƒ, πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πƒ π‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒΉπŒ½πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ, πƒπŒ°πŒ΄πŒΉ π…πŒ°πƒ ⟨𐌾𐌰𐌷⟩ πƒπŒΉπŒ»πŒ±πŒ° πŒ±πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒΈπŒΉπŒΏπŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒ³πŒΎπ‰πƒ πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒΉπƒ, πŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒΈπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌽𐌽 𐌳𐌿 π€πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ»πŒ°π„πŒ°πŒΏ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌱𐌰𐌸 πŒΈπŒΉπƒ πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒΉπƒ πŒΉπŒ΄πƒπŒΏπŒΉπƒ.
      qimands iōsΔ“f af areimaΓΎaias, gaguds ragineis, saei was ⟨jah⟩ silba beidands ΓΎiudangardjōs gudis, anananΓΎjands galaiΓΎ inn du peilatau jah baΓΎ ΓΎis leikis iΔ“suis.
      Joseph of Arimathaea, an honourable counsellor, which also waited for the kingdom of God, came, and went in boldly unto Pilate, and craved the body of Jesus. (KJV)

Declension
A-stem
Strong (indefinite) inflection
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πƒ
gaguds		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰
gaguda		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳, πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒ°π„πŒ°
gagud, gagudata
Accusative 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰
gagudana		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰
gaguda		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳, πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒ°π„πŒ°
gagud, gagudata
Genitive πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒΉπƒ
gagudis		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ
gagudaizōs		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒΉπƒ
gagudis
Dative 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰
gagudamma		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹
gagudai		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰
gagudamma
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹
gagudai		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰πƒ
gagudōs		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰
gaguda
Accusative πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
gagudans		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰πƒ
gagudōs		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰
gaguda
Genitive 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌴
gagudaizΔ“		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰
gagudaizō		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌴
gagudaizΔ“
Dative 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼
gagudaim		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼
gagudaim		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼
gagudaim
Weak (definite) inflection
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰
gaguda		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰
gagudō		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰
gagudō
Accusative 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽
gagudan		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰πŒ½
gagudōn		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰
gagudō
Genitive πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
gagudins		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰πŒ½πƒ
gagudōns		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
gagudins
Dative 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌽
gagudin		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰πŒ½
gagudōn		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌽
gagudin
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
gagudans		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰πŒ½πƒ
gagudōns		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰πŒ½πŒ°
gagudōna
Accusative πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
gagudans		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰πŒ½πƒ
gagudōns		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰πŒ½πŒ°
gagudōna
Genitive 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴
gagudanΔ“		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰πŒ½π‰
gagudōnō		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴
gagudanΔ“
Dative 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌼
gagudam		 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³π‰πŒΌ
gagudōm		 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌼
gagudam

Derived terms

Further reading
  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 43
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