희롱하다
Korean
Etymology
희롱(戱弄) (huirong) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [çiɾo̞ŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [히롱하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | huironghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | huilonghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | hŭironghada |
| Yale Romanization? | huylonghata |
Verb
희롱하다 • (huironghada) (infinitive 희롱해 or 희롱하여, sequential 희롱하니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 희롱하다 (huironghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 희롱한다 huironghanda |
희롱해 huironghae |
희롱해요 huironghaeyo |
희롱합니다 huironghamnida |
| Past | 희롱했다 huironghaetda |
희롱했어 huironghaesseo |
희롱했어요 huironghaesseoyo |
희롱했습니다 huironghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 희롱하느냐 huironghaneunya |
희롱해 huironghae |
희롱해요 huironghaeyo |
희롱합니까 huironghamnikka |
| Past | 희롱했느냐 huironghaenneunya |
희롱했어 huironghaesseo |
희롱했어요 huironghaesseoyo |
희롱했습니까 huironghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 희롱하자 huironghaja | 희롱해 huironghae | 희롱해요 huironghaeyo | 희롱하십시다 huironghasipsida | |
| Imperative | 희롱해라, 희롱하여라 huironghaera, huironghayeora | 희롱해 huironghae | 희롱해요 huironghaeyo | 희롱합시오 huironghapsio | |
| Assertive | 희롱하겠다 huironghagetda | 희롱하겠어 huironghagesseo | 희롱하겠어요 huironghagesseoyo | 희롱하겠습니다 huironghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 희롱해 huironghae | 희롱해서, 희롱하여서 huironghaeseo, huironghayeoseo | 희롱하니 huironghani | 희롱하니까 huironghanikka | |
| Contrast | 희롱하지만 huironghajiman | 희롱하는데 huironghaneunde | 희롱하더니 huironghadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 희롱하고 huironghago | ||||
| Condition | 희롱하면 huironghamyeon | 희롱해야, 희롱하여야 huironghaeya, huironghayeoya | |||
| Motive | 희롱하려고 huirongharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 희롱함 huirongham | 희롱하기 huironghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 희롱했음, 희롱하였음 huironghaesseum, huironghayeosseum | 희롱했기, 희롱하였기 huironghaetgi, huironghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 희롱한 huironghan | |||
| Present | 희롱하는 huironghaneun | ||||
| Future | 희롱할 huironghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 희롱하신다 huironghasinda |
희롱하셔 huironghasyeo |
희롱하세요, 희롱하셔요 huironghaseyo, huironghasyeoyo |
희롱하십니다 huironghasimnida |
| Past | 희롱하셨다 huironghasyeotda |
희롱하셨어 huironghasyeosseo |
희롱하셨어요 huironghasyeosseoyo |
희롱하셨습니다 huironghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 희롱하시느냐 huironghasineunya |
희롱하셔 huironghasyeo |
희롱하세요, 희롱하셔요 huironghaseyo, huironghasyeoyo |
희롱하십니까 huironghasimnikka |
| Past | 희롱하셨느냐 huironghasyeonneunya |
희롱하셨어 huironghasyeosseo |
희롱하셨어요 huironghasyeosseoyo |
희롱하셨습니까 huironghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 희롱하시라 huironghasira | 희롱하셔 huironghasyeo | 희롱하세요 huironghaseyo | 희롱하십시오 huironghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 희롱하시겠다 huironghasigetda | 희롱하시겠어 huironghasigesseo | 희롱하시겠어요 huironghasigesseoyo | 희롱하시겠습니다 huironghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 희롱하셔 huironghasyeo | 희롱하셔서 huironghasyeoseo | 희롱하시니 huironghasini | 희롱하시니까 huironghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 희롱하시지만 huironghasijiman | 희롱하시는데 huironghasineunde | 희롱하시더니 huironghasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 희롱하시고 huironghasigo | ||||
| Condition | 희롱하시면 huironghasimyeon | 희롱하셔야 huironghasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 희롱하시려고 huironghasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 희롱하심 huironghasim | 희롱하시기 huironghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 희롱하셨음 huironghasyeosseum | 희롱하셨기 huironghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 희롱하신 huironghasin | |||
| Present | 희롱하시는 huironghasineun | ||||
| Future | 희롱하실 huironghasil | ||||
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