활발하다

Korean

Etymology

활발(活潑) (hwalbal) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɸwa̠ɭba̠ɾɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [활발하다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?hwalbalhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?hwalbalhada
McCune–Reischauer?hwalbarhada
Yale Romanization?hwal.pal.hata

Adjective

활발하다 • (hwalbalhada) (infinitive 활발해 or 활발하여, sequential 활발하니)

  1. animated, brisk, lively

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 활발하다 (hwalbalhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 활발하다
hwalbalhada		 활발해
hwalbalhae		 활발해요
hwalbalhaeyo		 활발합니다
hwalbalhamnida
Past 활발했다
hwalbalhaetda		 활발했어
hwalbalhaesseo		 활발했어요
hwalbalhaesseoyo		 활발했습니다
hwalbalhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 활발하냐
hwalbalhanya		 활발해
hwalbalhae		 활발해요
hwalbalhaeyo		 활발합니까
hwalbalhamnikka
Past 활발했냐
hwalbalhaennya		 활발했어
hwalbalhaesseo		 활발했어요
hwalbalhaesseoyo		 활발했습니까
hwalbalhaetseumnikka
Assertive 활발하겠다
hwalbalhagetda		활발하겠어
hwalbalhagesseo		활발하겠어요
hwalbalhagesseoyo		활발하겠습니다
hwalbalhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 활발해
hwalbalhae		활발해서, 활발하여서
hwalbalhaeseo, hwalbalhayeoseo		활발하니
hwalbalhani		활발하니까
hwalbalhanikka
Contrast 활발하지만
hwalbalhajiman		활발한데
hwalbalhande		활발하더니
hwalbalhadeoni
Conjunction 활발하고
hwalbalhago
Condition 활발하면
hwalbalhamyeon		활발해야, 활발하여야
hwalbalhaeya, hwalbalhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 활발함
hwalbalham		활발하기
hwalbalhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 활발했음, 활발하였음
hwalbalhaesseum, hwalbalhayeosseum		활발했기, 활발하였기
hwalbalhaetgi, hwalbalhayeotgi
Determiners Present 활발한
hwalbalhan
Future 활발할
hwalbalhal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 활발하시다
hwalbalhasida		 활발하셔
hwalbalhasyeo		 활발하세요, 활발하셔요
hwalbalhaseyo, hwalbalhasyeoyo		 활발하십니다
hwalbalhasimnida
Past 활발하셨다
hwalbalhasyeotda		 활발하셨어
hwalbalhasyeosseo		 활발하셨어요
hwalbalhasyeosseoyo		 활발하셨습니다
hwalbalhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 활발하시냐
hwalbalhasinya		 활발하셔
hwalbalhasyeo		 활발하세요, 활발하셔요
hwalbalhaseyo, hwalbalhasyeoyo		 활발하십니까
hwalbalhasimnikka
Past 활발하셨냐
hwalbalhasyeonnya		 활발하셨어
hwalbalhasyeosseo		 활발하셨어요
hwalbalhasyeosseoyo		 활발하셨습니까
hwalbalhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 활발하시겠다
hwalbalhasigetda		활발하시겠어
hwalbalhasigesseo		활발하시겠어요
hwalbalhasigesseoyo		활발하시겠습니다
hwalbalhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 활발하셔
hwalbalhasyeo		활발하셔서
hwalbalhasyeoseo		활발하시니
hwalbalhasini		활발하시니까
hwalbalhasinikka
Contrast 활발하시지만
hwalbalhasijiman		활발하신데
hwalbalhasinde		활발하시더니
hwalbalhasideoni
Conjunction 활발하시고
hwalbalhasigo
Condition 활발하시면
hwalbalhasimyeon		활발하셔야
hwalbalhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 활발하심
hwalbalhasim		활발하시기
hwalbalhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 활발하셨음
hwalbalhasyeosseum		활발하셨기
hwalbalhasyeotgi
Determiners Present 활발하신
hwalbalhasin
Future 활발하실
hwalbalhasil
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