털다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Neung-eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄩᅥᆯ다 (Yale: pthelta).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ˈtʰɘːɭda̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[털:다]
Revised Romanization? teolda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? teolda
McCune–Reischauer? t'ŏlda
Yale Romanization? thēlta

Verb

털다 • (teolda) (infinitive 털어, sequential 터니)

  1. to brush off (as dust, etc.); to empty

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 털다 (teolda)
Stems
Stem 1 털 (teol)
Stem 2 털어 (teoreo)
Stem 3 터 (teo)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 턴다
teonda		 털어
teoreo		 털어요
teoreoyo		 텁니다
teomnida
Past 털었다
teoreotda		 털었어
teoreosseo		 털었어요
teoreosseoyo		 털었습니다
teoreotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 터느냐
teoneunya		 털어
teoreo		 털어요
teoreoyo		 텁니까
teomnikka
Past 털었느냐
teoreonneunya		 털었어
teoreosseo		 털었어요
teoreosseoyo		 털었습니까
teoreotseumnikka
Hortative 털자
teolja		털어
teoreo		털어요
teoreoyo		텁시다
teopsida
Imperative 털어라
teoreora		털어
teoreo		털어요
teoreoyo		텁시오
teopsio
Assertive 털겠다
teolgetda		털겠어
teolgesseo		털겠어요
teolgesseoyo		털겠습니다
teolgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 털어
teoreo		털어서
teoreoseo		터니
teoni		터니까
teonikka
Contrast 털지만
teoljiman		터는데
teoneunde		털더니
teoldeoni
Conjunction 털고
teolgo
Condition 털면
teolmyeon		털어야
teoreoya
Motive 털려고
teollyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 턺
teom		털기
teolgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 털었음
teoreosseum		털었기
teoreotgi
Determiners Past 턴
teon
Present 터는
teoneun
Future 털
teol
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 터신다
teosinda		 터셔
teosyeo		 터세요, 터셔요
teoseyo, teosyeoyo		 터십니다
teosimnida
Past 터셨다
teosyeotda		 터셨어
teosyeosseo		 터셨어요
teosyeosseoyo		 터셨습니다
teosyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 터시느냐
teosineunya		 터셔
teosyeo		 터세요, 터셔요
teoseyo, teosyeoyo		 터십니까
teosimnikka
Past 터셨느냐
teosyeonneunya		 터셨어
teosyeosseo		 터셨어요
teosyeosseoyo		 터셨습니까
teosyeotseumnikka
Imperative 터시라
teosira		터셔
teosyeo		터세요
teoseyo		터십시오
teosipsio
Assertive 터시겠다
teosigetda		터시겠어
teosigesseo		터시겠어요
teosigesseoyo		터시겠습니다
teosigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 터셔
teosyeo		터셔서
teosyeoseo		터시니
teosini		터시니까
teosinikka
Contrast 터시지만
teosijiman		터시는데
teosineunde		터시더니
teosideoni
Conjunction 터시고
teosigo
Condition 터시면
teosimyeon		터셔야
teosyeoya
Motive 터시려고
teosiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 터심
teosim		터시기
teosigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 터셨음
teosyeosseum		터셨기
teosyeotgi
Determiners Past 터신
teosin
Present 터시는
teosineun
Future 터실
teosil
  • 털리다 (teollida, “to become shaken off”)
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