지배하다

Korean

Etymology

지배(支配) (jibae) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕibɛɦa̠da̠] ~ [t͡ɕibe̞ɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [지배하다/지베하다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jibaehada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jibaehada
McCune–Reischauer?chibaehada
Yale Romanization?cipayhata

Verb

지배하다 • (jibaehada) (infinitive 지배해 or 지배하여, sequential 지배하니)

  1. (transitive) to rule; to control

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 지배하다 (jibaehada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 지배한다
jibaehanda		 지배해
jibaehae		 지배해요
jibaehaeyo		 지배합니다
jibaehamnida
Past 지배했다
jibaehaetda		 지배했어
jibaehaesseo		 지배했어요
jibaehaesseoyo		 지배했습니다
jibaehaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 지배하느냐
jibaehaneunya		 지배해
jibaehae		 지배해요
jibaehaeyo		 지배합니까
jibaehamnikka
Past 지배했느냐
jibaehaenneunya		 지배했어
jibaehaesseo		 지배했어요
jibaehaesseoyo		 지배했습니까
jibaehaetseumnikka
Hortative 지배하자
jibaehaja		지배해
jibaehae		지배해요
jibaehaeyo		지배하십시다
jibaehasipsida
Imperative 지배해라, 지배하여라
jibaehaera, jibaehayeora		지배해
jibaehae		지배해요
jibaehaeyo		지배합시오
jibaehapsio
Assertive 지배하겠다
jibaehagetda		지배하겠어
jibaehagesseo		지배하겠어요
jibaehagesseoyo		지배하겠습니다
jibaehagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 지배해
jibaehae		지배해서, 지배하여서
jibaehaeseo, jibaehayeoseo		지배하니
jibaehani		지배하니까
jibaehanikka
Contrast 지배하지만
jibaehajiman		지배하는데
jibaehaneunde		지배하더니
jibaehadeoni
Conjunction 지배하고
jibaehago
Condition 지배하면
jibaehamyeon		지배해야, 지배하여야
jibaehaeya, jibaehayeoya
Motive 지배하려고
jibaeharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 지배함
jibaeham		지배하기
jibaehagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 지배했음, 지배하였음
jibaehaesseum, jibaehayeosseum		지배했기, 지배하였기
jibaehaetgi, jibaehayeotgi
Determiners Past 지배한
jibaehan
Present 지배하는
jibaehaneun
Future 지배할
jibaehal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 지배하신다
jibaehasinda		 지배하셔
jibaehasyeo		 지배하세요, 지배하셔요
jibaehaseyo, jibaehasyeoyo		 지배하십니다
jibaehasimnida
Past 지배하셨다
jibaehasyeotda		 지배하셨어
jibaehasyeosseo		 지배하셨어요
jibaehasyeosseoyo		 지배하셨습니다
jibaehasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 지배하시느냐
jibaehasineunya		 지배하셔
jibaehasyeo		 지배하세요, 지배하셔요
jibaehaseyo, jibaehasyeoyo		 지배하십니까
jibaehasimnikka
Past 지배하셨느냐
jibaehasyeonneunya		 지배하셨어
jibaehasyeosseo		 지배하셨어요
jibaehasyeosseoyo		 지배하셨습니까
jibaehasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 지배하시라
jibaehasira		지배하셔
jibaehasyeo		지배하세요
jibaehaseyo		지배하십시오
jibaehasipsio
Assertive 지배하시겠다
jibaehasigetda		지배하시겠어
jibaehasigesseo		지배하시겠어요
jibaehasigesseoyo		지배하시겠습니다
jibaehasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 지배하셔
jibaehasyeo		지배하셔서
jibaehasyeoseo		지배하시니
jibaehasini		지배하시니까
jibaehasinikka
Contrast 지배하시지만
jibaehasijiman		지배하시는데
jibaehasineunde		지배하시더니
jibaehasideoni
Conjunction 지배하시고
jibaehasigo
Condition 지배하시면
jibaehasimyeon		지배하셔야
jibaehasyeoya
Motive 지배하시려고
jibaehasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 지배하심
jibaehasim		지배하시기
jibaehasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 지배하셨음
jibaehasyeosseum		지배하셨기
jibaehasyeotgi
Determiners Past 지배하신
jibaehasin
Present 지배하시는
jibaehasineun
Future 지배하실
jibaehasil
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