유념하다
Korean
Etymology
From 유념(留念) (yunyeom) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [juɲʌ̹mɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [유념하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | yunyeomhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | yunyeomhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | yunyŏmhada |
| Yale Romanization? | yunyemhata |
Verb
유념하다 • (yunyeomhada) (infinitive 유념해 or 유념하여, sequential 유념하니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 유념하다 (yunyeomhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 유념한다 yunyeomhanda |
유념해 yunyeomhae |
유념해요 yunyeomhaeyo |
유념합니다 yunyeomhamnida |
| Past | 유념했다 yunyeomhaetda |
유념했어 yunyeomhaesseo |
유념했어요 yunyeomhaesseoyo |
유념했습니다 yunyeomhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 유념하느냐 yunyeomhaneunya |
유념해 yunyeomhae |
유념해요 yunyeomhaeyo |
유념합니까 yunyeomhamnikka |
| Past | 유념했느냐 yunyeomhaenneunya |
유념했어 yunyeomhaesseo |
유념했어요 yunyeomhaesseoyo |
유념했습니까 yunyeomhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 유념하자 yunyeomhaja | 유념해 yunyeomhae | 유념해요 yunyeomhaeyo | 유념하십시다 yunyeomhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 유념해라, 유념하여라 yunyeomhaera, yunyeomhayeora | 유념해 yunyeomhae | 유념해요 yunyeomhaeyo | 유념합시오 yunyeomhapsio | |
| Assertive | 유념하겠다 yunyeomhagetda | 유념하겠어 yunyeomhagesseo | 유념하겠어요 yunyeomhagesseoyo | 유념하겠습니다 yunyeomhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 유념해 yunyeomhae | 유념해서, 유념하여서 yunyeomhaeseo, yunyeomhayeoseo | 유념하니 yunyeomhani | 유념하니까 yunyeomhanikka | |
| Contrast | 유념하지만 yunyeomhajiman | 유념하는데 yunyeomhaneunde | 유념하더니 yunyeomhadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 유념하고 yunyeomhago | ||||
| Condition | 유념하면 yunyeomhamyeon | 유념해야, 유념하여야 yunyeomhaeya, yunyeomhayeoya | |||
| Motive | 유념하려고 yunyeomharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 유념함 yunyeomham | 유념하기 yunyeomhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 유념했음, 유념하였음 yunyeomhaesseum, yunyeomhayeosseum | 유념했기, 유념하였기 yunyeomhaetgi, yunyeomhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 유념한 yunyeomhan | |||
| Present | 유념하는 yunyeomhaneun | ||||
| Future | 유념할 yunyeomhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 유념하신다 yunyeomhasinda |
유념하셔 yunyeomhasyeo |
유념하세요, 유념하셔요 yunyeomhaseyo, yunyeomhasyeoyo |
유념하십니다 yunyeomhasimnida |
| Past | 유념하셨다 yunyeomhasyeotda |
유념하셨어 yunyeomhasyeosseo |
유념하셨어요 yunyeomhasyeosseoyo |
유념하셨습니다 yunyeomhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 유념하시느냐 yunyeomhasineunya |
유념하셔 yunyeomhasyeo |
유념하세요, 유념하셔요 yunyeomhaseyo, yunyeomhasyeoyo |
유념하십니까 yunyeomhasimnikka |
| Past | 유념하셨느냐 yunyeomhasyeonneunya |
유념하셨어 yunyeomhasyeosseo |
유념하셨어요 yunyeomhasyeosseoyo |
유념하셨습니까 yunyeomhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 유념하시라 yunyeomhasira | 유념하셔 yunyeomhasyeo | 유념하세요 yunyeomhaseyo | 유념하십시오 yunyeomhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 유념하시겠다 yunyeomhasigetda | 유념하시겠어 yunyeomhasigesseo | 유념하시겠어요 yunyeomhasigesseoyo | 유념하시겠습니다 yunyeomhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 유념하셔 yunyeomhasyeo | 유념하셔서 yunyeomhasyeoseo | 유념하시니 yunyeomhasini | 유념하시니까 yunyeomhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 유념하시지만 yunyeomhasijiman | 유념하시는데 yunyeomhasineunde | 유념하시더니 yunyeomhasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 유념하시고 yunyeomhasigo | ||||
| Condition | 유념하시면 yunyeomhasimyeon | 유념하셔야 yunyeomhasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 유념하시려고 yunyeomhasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 유념하심 yunyeomhasim | 유념하시기 yunyeomhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 유념하셨음 yunyeomhasyeosseum | 유념하셨기 yunyeomhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 유념하신 yunyeomhasin | |||
| Present | 유념하시는 yunyeomhasineun | ||||
| Future | 유념하실 yunyeomhasil | ||||
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