웅장하다
Korean
Etymology
웅장(雄壯) (ungjang) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [uŋd͡ʑa̠ŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [웅장하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | ungjanghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | ungjanghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ungjanghada |
| Yale Romanization? | wungcanghata |
Adjective
웅장하다 • (ungjanghada) (infinitive 웅장해 or 웅장하여, sequential 웅장하니, hanja 雄壯하다)
- to be magnificent, splendid, grand
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 웅장하다 (ungjanghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 웅장하다 ungjanghada |
웅장해 ungjanghae |
웅장해요 ungjanghaeyo |
웅장합니다 ungjanghamnida |
| Past | 웅장했다 ungjanghaetda |
웅장했어 ungjanghaesseo |
웅장했어요 ungjanghaesseoyo |
웅장했습니다 ungjanghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 웅장하냐 ungjanghanya |
웅장해 ungjanghae |
웅장해요 ungjanghaeyo |
웅장합니까 ungjanghamnikka |
| Past | 웅장했냐 ungjanghaennya |
웅장했어 ungjanghaesseo |
웅장했어요 ungjanghaesseoyo |
웅장했습니까 ungjanghaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 웅장하겠다 ungjanghagetda | 웅장하겠어 ungjanghagesseo | 웅장하겠어요 ungjanghagesseoyo | 웅장하겠습니다 ungjanghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 웅장해 ungjanghae | 웅장해서, 웅장하여서 ungjanghaeseo, ungjanghayeoseo | 웅장하니 ungjanghani | 웅장하니까 ungjanghanikka | |
| Contrast | 웅장하지만 ungjanghajiman | 웅장한데 ungjanghande | 웅장하더니 ungjanghadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 웅장하고 ungjanghago | ||||
| Condition | 웅장하면 ungjanghamyeon | 웅장해야, 웅장하여야 ungjanghaeya, ungjanghayeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 웅장함 ungjangham | 웅장하기 ungjanghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 웅장했음, 웅장하였음 ungjanghaesseum, ungjanghayeosseum | 웅장했기, 웅장하였기 ungjanghaetgi, ungjanghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 웅장한 ungjanghan | |||
| Future | 웅장할 ungjanghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 웅장하시다 ungjanghasida |
웅장하셔 ungjanghasyeo |
웅장하세요, 웅장하셔요 ungjanghaseyo, ungjanghasyeoyo |
웅장하십니다 ungjanghasimnida |
| Past | 웅장하셨다 ungjanghasyeotda |
웅장하셨어 ungjanghasyeosseo |
웅장하셨어요 ungjanghasyeosseoyo |
웅장하셨습니다 ungjanghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 웅장하시냐 ungjanghasinya |
웅장하셔 ungjanghasyeo |
웅장하세요, 웅장하셔요 ungjanghaseyo, ungjanghasyeoyo |
웅장하십니까 ungjanghasimnikka |
| Past | 웅장하셨냐 ungjanghasyeonnya |
웅장하셨어 ungjanghasyeosseo |
웅장하셨어요 ungjanghasyeosseoyo |
웅장하셨습니까 ungjanghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 웅장하시겠다 ungjanghasigetda | 웅장하시겠어 ungjanghasigesseo | 웅장하시겠어요 ungjanghasigesseoyo | 웅장하시겠습니다 ungjanghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 웅장하셔 ungjanghasyeo | 웅장하셔서 ungjanghasyeoseo | 웅장하시니 ungjanghasini | 웅장하시니까 ungjanghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 웅장하시지만 ungjanghasijiman | 웅장하신데 ungjanghasinde | 웅장하시더니 ungjanghasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 웅장하시고 ungjanghasigo | ||||
| Condition | 웅장하시면 ungjanghasimyeon | 웅장하셔야 ungjanghasyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 웅장하심 ungjanghasim | 웅장하시기 ungjanghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 웅장하셨음 ungjanghasyeosseum | 웅장하셨기 ungjanghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 웅장하신 ungjanghasin | |||
| Future | 웅장하실 ungjanghasil | ||||
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