예약하다

Korean

Etymology

예약(豫約) (yeyak) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈje̞(ː)ja̠kʰa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [예(ː)야카다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?yeyakhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?yeyaghada
McCune–Reischauer?yeyakhada
Yale Romanization?yēyyak.hata

Verb

예약하다 • (yeyakhada) (infinitive 예약해 or 예약하여, sequential 예약하니)

  1. (transitive) to make a reservation, to book
    예약하셨나요? ― Yeyak-hasyeonnayo? ― Do you have a reservation?
    내일 밤에 호텔 방 하나를 예약하려고 합니다.
    Naeil bam-e hotel bang hana-reul yeyak-haryeogo hamnida.
    I want to book a hotel room for tomorrow night.

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 예약하다 (yeyakhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 예약한다
yeyakhanda		 예약해
yeyakhae		 예약해요
yeyakhaeyo		 예약합니다
yeyakhamnida
Past 예약했다
yeyakhaetda		 예약했어
yeyakhaesseo		 예약했어요
yeyakhaesseoyo		 예약했습니다
yeyakhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 예약하느냐
yeyakhaneunya		 예약해
yeyakhae		 예약해요
yeyakhaeyo		 예약합니까
yeyakhamnikka
Past 예약했느냐
yeyakhaenneunya		 예약했어
yeyakhaesseo		 예약했어요
yeyakhaesseoyo		 예약했습니까
yeyakhaetseumnikka
Hortative 예약하자
yeyakhaja		예약해
yeyakhae		예약해요
yeyakhaeyo		예약하십시다
yeyakhasipsida
Imperative 예약해라, 예약하여라
yeyakhaera, yeyakhayeora		예약해
yeyakhae		예약해요
yeyakhaeyo		예약합시오
yeyakhapsio
Assertive 예약하겠다
yeyakhagetda		예약하겠어
yeyakhagesseo		예약하겠어요
yeyakhagesseoyo		예약하겠습니다
yeyakhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 예약해
yeyakhae		예약해서, 예약하여서
yeyakhaeseo, yeyakhayeoseo		예약하니
yeyakhani		예약하니까
yeyakhanikka
Contrast 예약하지만
yeyakhajiman		예약하는데
yeyakhaneunde		예약하더니
yeyakhadeoni
Conjunction 예약하고
yeyakhago
Condition 예약하면
yeyakhamyeon		예약해야, 예약하여야
yeyakhaeya, yeyakhayeoya
Motive 예약하려고
yeyakharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 예약함
yeyakham		예약하기
yeyakhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 예약했음, 예약하였음
yeyakhaesseum, yeyakhayeosseum		예약했기, 예약하였기
yeyakhaetgi, yeyakhayeotgi
Determiners Past 예약한
yeyakhan
Present 예약하는
yeyakhaneun
Future 예약할
yeyakhal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 예약하신다
yeyakhasinda		 예약하셔
yeyakhasyeo		 예약하세요, 예약하셔요
yeyakhaseyo, yeyakhasyeoyo		 예약하십니다
yeyakhasimnida
Past 예약하셨다
yeyakhasyeotda		 예약하셨어
yeyakhasyeosseo		 예약하셨어요
yeyakhasyeosseoyo		 예약하셨습니다
yeyakhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 예약하시느냐
yeyakhasineunya		 예약하셔
yeyakhasyeo		 예약하세요, 예약하셔요
yeyakhaseyo, yeyakhasyeoyo		 예약하십니까
yeyakhasimnikka
Past 예약하셨느냐
yeyakhasyeonneunya		 예약하셨어
yeyakhasyeosseo		 예약하셨어요
yeyakhasyeosseoyo		 예약하셨습니까
yeyakhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 예약하시라
yeyakhasira		예약하셔
yeyakhasyeo		예약하세요
yeyakhaseyo		예약하십시오
yeyakhasipsio
Assertive 예약하시겠다
yeyakhasigetda		예약하시겠어
yeyakhasigesseo		예약하시겠어요
yeyakhasigesseoyo		예약하시겠습니다
yeyakhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 예약하셔
yeyakhasyeo		예약하셔서
yeyakhasyeoseo		예약하시니
yeyakhasini		예약하시니까
yeyakhasinikka
Contrast 예약하시지만
yeyakhasijiman		예약하시는데
yeyakhasineunde		예약하시더니
yeyakhasideoni
Conjunction 예약하시고
yeyakhasigo
Condition 예약하시면
yeyakhasimyeon		예약하셔야
yeyakhasyeoya
Motive 예약하시려고
yeyakhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 예약하심
yeyakhasim		예약하시기
yeyakhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 예약하셨음
yeyakhasyeosseum		예약하셨기
yeyakhasyeotgi
Determiners Past 예약하신
yeyakhasin
Present 예약하시는
yeyakhasineun
Future 예약하실
yeyakhasil
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