염려하다

Korean

Etymology

염려(念慮) (yeomnyeo) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈjɘ(ː)mɲʌ̹ɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [염(ː)녀하다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?yeomnyeohada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?yeomlyeohada
McCune–Reischauer?yŏmnyŏhada
Yale Romanization?yēmlyehata

Verb

염려하다 • (yeomnyeohada) (infinitive 염려해 or 염려하여, sequential 염려하니)

  1. (transitive) to feel anxiety; to worry; to be anxious

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 염려하다 (yeomnyeohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 염려한다
yeomnyeohanda		 염려해
yeomnyeohae		 염려해요
yeomnyeohaeyo		 염려합니다
yeomnyeohamnida
Past 염려했다
yeomnyeohaetda		 염려했어
yeomnyeohaesseo		 염려했어요
yeomnyeohaesseoyo		 염려했습니다
yeomnyeohaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 염려하느냐
yeomnyeohaneunya		 염려해
yeomnyeohae		 염려해요
yeomnyeohaeyo		 염려합니까
yeomnyeohamnikka
Past 염려했느냐
yeomnyeohaenneunya		 염려했어
yeomnyeohaesseo		 염려했어요
yeomnyeohaesseoyo		 염려했습니까
yeomnyeohaetseumnikka
Hortative 염려하자
yeomnyeohaja		염려해
yeomnyeohae		염려해요
yeomnyeohaeyo		염려하십시다
yeomnyeohasipsida
Imperative 염려해라, 염려하여라
yeomnyeohaera, yeomnyeohayeora		염려해
yeomnyeohae		염려해요
yeomnyeohaeyo		염려합시오
yeomnyeohapsio
Assertive 염려하겠다
yeomnyeohagetda		염려하겠어
yeomnyeohagesseo		염려하겠어요
yeomnyeohagesseoyo		염려하겠습니다
yeomnyeohagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 염려해
yeomnyeohae		염려해서, 염려하여서
yeomnyeohaeseo, yeomnyeohayeoseo		염려하니
yeomnyeohani		염려하니까
yeomnyeohanikka
Contrast 염려하지만
yeomnyeohajiman		염려하는데
yeomnyeohaneunde		염려하더니
yeomnyeohadeoni
Conjunction 염려하고
yeomnyeohago
Condition 염려하면
yeomnyeohamyeon		염려해야, 염려하여야
yeomnyeohaeya, yeomnyeohayeoya
Motive 염려하려고
yeomnyeoharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 염려함
yeomnyeoham		염려하기
yeomnyeohagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 염려했음, 염려하였음
yeomnyeohaesseum, yeomnyeohayeosseum		염려했기, 염려하였기
yeomnyeohaetgi, yeomnyeohayeotgi
Determiners Past 염려한
yeomnyeohan
Present 염려하는
yeomnyeohaneun
Future 염려할
yeomnyeohal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 염려하신다
yeomnyeohasinda		 염려하셔
yeomnyeohasyeo		 염려하세요, 염려하셔요
yeomnyeohaseyo, yeomnyeohasyeoyo		 염려하십니다
yeomnyeohasimnida
Past 염려하셨다
yeomnyeohasyeotda		 염려하셨어
yeomnyeohasyeosseo		 염려하셨어요
yeomnyeohasyeosseoyo		 염려하셨습니다
yeomnyeohasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 염려하시느냐
yeomnyeohasineunya		 염려하셔
yeomnyeohasyeo		 염려하세요, 염려하셔요
yeomnyeohaseyo, yeomnyeohasyeoyo		 염려하십니까
yeomnyeohasimnikka
Past 염려하셨느냐
yeomnyeohasyeonneunya		 염려하셨어
yeomnyeohasyeosseo		 염려하셨어요
yeomnyeohasyeosseoyo		 염려하셨습니까
yeomnyeohasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 염려하시라
yeomnyeohasira		염려하셔
yeomnyeohasyeo		염려하세요
yeomnyeohaseyo		염려하십시오
yeomnyeohasipsio
Assertive 염려하시겠다
yeomnyeohasigetda		염려하시겠어
yeomnyeohasigesseo		염려하시겠어요
yeomnyeohasigesseoyo		염려하시겠습니다
yeomnyeohasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 염려하셔
yeomnyeohasyeo		염려하셔서
yeomnyeohasyeoseo		염려하시니
yeomnyeohasini		염려하시니까
yeomnyeohasinikka
Contrast 염려하시지만
yeomnyeohasijiman		염려하시는데
yeomnyeohasineunde		염려하시더니
yeomnyeohasideoni
Conjunction 염려하시고
yeomnyeohasigo
Condition 염려하시면
yeomnyeohasimyeon		염려하셔야
yeomnyeohasyeoya
Motive 염려하시려고
yeomnyeohasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 염려하심
yeomnyeohasim		염려하시기
yeomnyeohasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 염려하셨음
yeomnyeohasyeosseum		염려하셨기
yeomnyeohasyeotgi
Determiners Past 염려하신
yeomnyeohasin
Present 염려하시는
yeomnyeohasineun
Future 염려하실
yeomnyeohasil
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