사ᄅᆞᆷ

Early Modern Korean

Etymology

From Middle Korean 사〯ᄅᆞᆷ (sǎlòm).

Pronunciation
  • (c. 1750) IPA(key): [saː.ɾʌm~saː.ɾam]

Noun

사ᄅᆞᆷ (salom)

  1. person
    • after 1795, 李洙 (I Su) [Lee Soo] et al., chapter 2, in 重刊老乞大諺解 (Junggan Nogeoldae Eonhae) [Reprinted Nogeoldae, with Korean Interpretation]‎Ogura Coll. Asami Coll., volume 1, page 3:
      너ᄂᆞᆫ ᄯᅩ이 朝鮮(죠션)ㅅ사ᄅᆞᆷ이라 / 엇지 能(능)히 우리 한말을 니ᄅᆞᄂᆞᆫ다
      ne-non stwoi CYO.SYEN-s-salom-ila / esci NUNGhi wuli hanmal-ul nilononta
      You are a Korean person; how can you speak our Chinese language?

Descendants
  • Korean: 사람 (saram)

Jeju

Etymology

See main entry.

Pronunciation
  • (Morphophonemic) IPA(key): ⫽salɒm⫽
  • (Jeju City) IPA(key): [sʰa̠ɾɒm]
  • Phonetic hangul: [사ᄅᆞᆷ]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sarawm
Revised Romanization (translit.)?salawm
Yale Romanization?salom

Noun

사ᄅᆞᆷ (sarawm)

  1. (rare) Alternative form of 사름 (sareum, “human being, person”)

Middle Korean

Etymology

살〯다〮 (sǎl-tá, “to live, to be alive”) +‎ ᄋᆞᆷ (-om, noun suffix).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sǎ.lʌ̀m/, [sǎ.ɾʌ̀m]

Noun

사〯ᄅᆞᆷ (sǎlòm)

  1. person
    • 1446, 訓民正音諺解 (Hunmin jeongeum eonhae):
      사〯ᄅᆞᆷ마〯다〮 ᄒᆡ〯ᅇᅧ〮 수〯ᄫᅵ〮 니겨〮
      sǎlòm-mǎtá hǒyOOyé swǔWí nìkyé
      That every person would easily master it,

Synonyms

Descendants
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